Research On Exoskeleton Design Of Multi-function Wearable Earthquake Rescue Aids

According to statistic,China is one of the countries with the most frequent earthquakes in the world.Due to China's geological characteristics,most of the earthquakes occur in high mountains and canyons where the search and rescue environment is relatively poor.Under the rescue environment of earthquakes,there are uncertain and dangerous factors in rescue scenes.It is more and more difficult for rescuers to carry out search and rescue.So some earthquake rescue aids have been produced in order to solve this problem.However,at present,many components of earthquake rescue aids are fragmented,inconvenient to carry,as well as with too many professional operations,which makes the rescue work difficult to carry out.So there are still many problems in the research on earthquake search and rescue equipment.In this paper,based on abrupt earthquakes,attempts are made to solve various problems that rescuers have in the process of search and rescue.Therefore,the relationship between exoskeleton and earthquake rescue is studied from two aspects,including "Earthquake Environment" and "Rescue Modes".The reasons why search and rescue work is difficult are understood by studying the features of earthquake environment.The characteristics of search and rescue work in earthquakes are analyzed to study the methods for search and rescue work.The shortcomings of current rescue aids are found by studying their categories,types and characteristics.By studying the technology and application of exoskeleton,the commonness between current characteristics of exoskeleton and earthquake rescue is understood,so that exoskeleton can be better used in earthquake rescue.In the field of earthquake rescue,the actions and rescue methods of rescue workers are studied to find out the common characteristics with exoskeleton.Firstly,the key problems are sorted out by analyzing the characteristics mentioned above.Secondly,the environment,equipment and people are analyzed to find out the application characteristics of exoskeleton in the field of earthquake rescue,and provide a reference for subsequent design.Finally,the design principles applicable to the multi-function wearable earthquake rescue aids in earthquakes are sorted out.On the basis of the above design principles,a multi-function wearable product consistent with earthquake rescue is designed.It is a new idea on the rescue equipment for earthquake rescue.