The Framed-structure Analysis Of "8·12 Tianjin Port Explosion"

The network media plays an important role in the reports of major emergencies,which makes the scope and influence of the information spread beyond measure.With the development of Internet media is becoming more and more mature,major breaking news events are more likely to cause Internet news hot topics in a short time than in traditional paper media.Therefore,the report of breaking news is increasingly becoming one of the main positions of the major network media in the news coverage.The network media has the responsibility and obligation to guide social topics correctly,just like traditional media.The network media should use its own media resources to publicize the real-time progress and real situation of breaking news events to the public.It can be said that there is a framework for reporting any incident,but the different nature of the network media has a difference in the reporting framework of major emergencies.Based on the framework theory about high-level structure,middle-level structure and low-level of Professor Zang Guoren,the author divides People's Daily News and Tencent Daily News into three levels about the news of the "8.12 Tianjin Port Explosion".each of which From three different perspectives,we analyze and summarize the differences between the two different types of online media in the coverage of many emergencies and analyze the reasons for the differences,each hierarchical structure is analyzed from three different perspectives.In this paper,the author summarizes the differences of many incidents reported by two different types of online media and analyzes the reasons for the differences.The high-level of the frame compares the reports of the two media from three perspectives:the number of reports,the source and theme of news reports,aiming at clarifying the theme and highlighting the demands of reporting.The middle-level of the frame compares the reports of the two media from three perspectives:the focus of the report,the object of the report and the source of the news.The purpose is to construct the text content in the whole event process.The low-level of the frame compares the reports of the two media from three perspectives:reporting mode,emotional tone and layout design.The purpose is to select the mode of reporting and set the emotional tone.The author combined the "8.12 Tianjin Port Explosion" summed up the advantages and disadvantages of the People's Daily Online and Tencent's reporting frameworks to avoid weaknesses and put forward some suggestions for improvement so that the news media coverage of major incidents could be improved.