Study On Daoguang Dading Fuzhi

Dading is located in the northwest of Guizhou,and is known as "Shuixi" and "Usa".In the Yuan Dynasty,Wusa Road,set up the Roche Ghost State and the Department of Peace and Welfare,set the Shunyuan Xuanwei Division,and Yixibu Xue Sanlu Daluhuachi.Yixi buXue Xuanwei Division,and soon Yixi buXue as the military and civilian general authority.In the Ming Dynasty,the Dading area was set up with Chishuiwei,Bijiewei and Wusawei.In the three years of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty,the land was changed by government,and the Dading House was set up.The three towns of Pingyuan,Qianxi and Weining,Bijie County and Shuicheng Hall were led.During the Republic of China,the county was changed,and the three counties of Nayong,Jinsha and Hezhang were newly established.In 1949,the Office of the Commissioner of Administrative Inspectors was established.In 1970,Shuicheng County was renamed Liupanshui City.Local chronicles are considered to have the function of “preserving history,ruling,and educating” and are valued by the rulers.China has always had the tradition of editing and editing local chronicles.There are a large number of existing local records,accounting for about one tenth of ancient books.Guizhou local chronicles was born in the "Huayang Guozhi",and in the Song Dynasty Guizhou has begun to edit Fang Zhi.In the Yuan Dynasty,he was edited with "Usa Zhilue",and in the Ming Dynasty,there was "Bijie County",but it was lost.The Dading area has always been a place of residence for ethnic minorities,and it has been rectified in the three years of Qing Emperor Kangxi.During the Qianlong period,Wang Yunhao,a stalwart of the Dalong House,wrote more than ten volumes of Dading Fuzhi.After Huang Zhaizhong took office,check up Dading local chronicles took the incomplete,the literature was could not found,and he was determined to write a great local chronicle.When he was a governor of Guizhou,he was enthusiastic and supported the cause of repairing the cause.He recommended the famous local chronicle and geographer Zou Hanxun of Hunan province to writeDaoguang "Guiyang Fuzhi".After Huang Zhaizhong completed the repair of Daoguang's "Guiyang Fuzhi" in Zou Hanxun,he extended Zou Hanxun to Dading as the master of the book,and repaired Daoguang's "Dading Fuzhi".Daoguang's "Dading Fuzhi" was mainly edited by the prefect of Huang Zhaizhong,and Zou Hanxun was the master.It was Dading Wansong Academy teacher that Fu Yuhuai as the branch,and the townspeople Tan Wenzao was the chief interviewer."Dading Fuzhi" has a total of 60 volumes.Divided into the title "Chenzhang" "The Ceremony",The Inner Chapter "Termination of the Territory","The Land of the Earth","Hui Ren Zhi","Jun Min Zhi","Jing Zheng Zhi","Old Things",And the external article "Wen Zheng" "Old Local Chronicles Records".Daoguang's "Dading Fuzhi" collected and advertised a large number of documents during the repair,and its sources are numerous and extensive.There are history books,local chronicles,minority literature,chronology,genealogy,inscriptions,epitaphs,etc.The editors will include and use Wang Yunhao's more than ten volumes of Qianlong's Dading Fuzhi.At the same time,the chief interviewed Tan Wenzao's "Interview Book" and his private repair book "Dading Fuzhi",Qianlong's "Guizhou Tongzhi" also occupies a certain proportion in the book.Zou Hanxun has four local chronicles in Guizhou,which include Daoguang "Guiyang Fuzhi",Daoguang "Dading Fuzhi",Xianfeng "Anshun Fuzhi",Xianfeng "Xingyi Fuzhi",The four local chronicles were listed as famous in the Qing Dynasty by Liang Qichao's book "The Academic History of China in the Past Three Hundred Years".Although four local chronicle has written by the same person,it can be found that the focus of four local chronicle varies according to the actual situation of each government.Compared with the other three government records,"Dading Fuzhi" has become a lighter division with the transformation of the knowledge concept of the late Qing Dynasty;According to the characteristics of Shuixi minority and the characteristics of the Central Plains etiquette,the ritualization of the rules and regulations;The Shuixi Anshi is the first of the four major chieftain in Guizhou,and it has an important influence.Therefore,the book also records in detail the Anshi.Daoguang's "Dading Fuzhi" is the only regional ambition in the northwestern ofGuizhou region before the founding of the People's Republic of China.It has important value and influence.It records and records in the history,geography,politics,economy,military,education,ethnicity,figures,tushi,art and other aspects of Northwest Guizhou.Leaving valuable historical documents,you can prepare for the examination and make up for the defects.Daoguang's "Dading Fuzhi" records a large number of folk customs,production and life materials of the Qing Dynasty,and contains some poems for supporting evidence.It is the main source of folklore research.The "Old Things" records the main deeds of the water Xi'an toast and the Usha toast,and provides literature for the study of the northwestern Tusi.The "Wen Zheng" poetry literature is an important supplement to the content of the book,to achieve a history of poetry,and to preserve the Da Dang's township literature.Dading Fuzhi" can help the people in the northwest realize cultural identity and establish cultural self-confidence.At the same time,through the use of "Da Ding Fu Zhi",it is possible to develop tourism and serve the local economy.The Old Records are kept in the old records of the Dading area.Daoguang's "Dading Fuzhi" has an important influence on the editing of the "Ding Ding County" in the Republic of China.Of course,Daoguang's "Dading Fuzhi" also has shortcomings,such as incomplete collection,flaws in content,and limitations of the editor's thoughts.