On Wang Fuzhi's View Of Knowledge And Action

The concept of knowledge and action is an important topic in the development of Chinese philosophy and a unique topic of Chinese philosophy.From a macro point of view,the concept of knowledge and action consists of two parts,namely,epistemology and practice theory."Knowledge"（知）and "action"（行）are interrelated and complementary.From a micro perspective,the concept of knowledge and action refers to the views and views on the relationship between "knowledge"（知）and "action"（行）.Knowledge refers to knowledge,perception or cognition.It is the cognition of objective facts and behavioral values,and can also be extended to people’s pursuit of thought."Action"（行）refers to daily activities and moral behavior.It is the sum of all human behavior practices,with the meaning of practice,exploration and action.In Chinese philosophy,"action"（行）contains purposefulness,and the understanding and interpretation of its purposefulness is "knowledge"（知）.The categories of "knowledge"（知）and "action"（行）were first mentioned in Zuo Zhuan and Shang Shu.Since then,many philosophers have formed their own unique views on this view.Especially during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Wang Fuzhi criticized and summarized the views of Cheng Zhu and Wang Shouren,and put forward the views of "knowing and doing are different" and "knowing and doing are used together",which raised the view of knowing and doing in the history of Chinese philosophy to a higher level.Based on this,this paper mainly makes a brief analysis of Wang Fuzhi’s view of knowledge and action,and discusses the source,main content,contribution and limitation of this thought.