The Relationship Between Perceived Chronic Social Adversity And Suicidal Tendency In College Students

According to a World Health Organization survey,800,000 people commit suicide each year worldwide,According to the data,there are more than 20 suicide attempts for every successful suicide.At the same time,suicide is the second leading cause of death in the 15-29 age group.At-risk groups have attracted the attention of psychologists around the world.When studying the suicidal tendency of college students,most of them emphasize the impact of a single negative event on suicidal tendency,and pay little attention to the role of individual social adversity perception.A unique way of thinking,which generally exists in people's daily lives.Based on combing the literature,this study adds counterfactual thinking and psychological resilience,trying to explore the relationship between college students' social adversity perception and suicidal tendency,and counterfactual thinking And the role of mental resilience between the two.A total of 750 undergraduates from 3 universities in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region were selected as the subjects for the test,using the "Perceived Chronic Social Adversity Questionnaire","CollegeStudents Suicide Inclination Questionnaire","Counterfactual Thinking for Negative Events Scale",and "Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale".research shows:1.The excessive control dimension of college students' perception of social adversity has significant ethnic differences.The dimension of college students' suicidal preparation has significant gender differences.The psychological resilience of college students and its two dimensions:tenacity and self-reliance have significant gender differences.2.Multivariate analysis of variance by grade and source shows that the main effects of grades of suicidal cognition,despair,and tenacity of college students are significant.The main effects of the self-strength level dimension and optimism level of college students are significant.The main effects of the source and grade are significantly different.3.Correlation analysis shows that there is a significant positive correlation between social adversity perception,college students' suicidal tendency,and counterfactual thinking;social adversity perception and psychological toughness are negatively weakly correlated,and psychological resilience and counterfactual thinking are not significantly related;psychological resilience and The suicidal tendency of college students has a significant negative correlation.4.The results of the structural equation model show that social adversity perception has a significant positive predictive effect on collegestudents 'suicidal tendencies,and counterfactual thinking plays a partial intermediary role among them.Psychological resilience significantly regulates social adversity perceptions on college students' suicidal tendencies Impact.