| With the development of society,the quality of life of urban residents is constantly improving.Urban parks begin to appear and develop rapidly.However,many urban parks lack characteristics in planning,design and construction,especially in the absence of regional characteristics.In this context,as an important carrier of reflecting local regional characteristics,it is particularly important to highlight regional spatial differences in planning and design.Studying and excavating various elements of regional characteristics can provide strong support for urban workers in planning and building characteristic urban parks.Based on this situation,this paper will mainly grasp the relationship between the basic attributes of regional characteristics and the planning and design of urban parks,and construct an evaluation system of the impact factors of regional characteristics of urban parks with adaptability and popularization significance.Firstly,the concept of regional characteristics is clarified,and the concept and content of regional characteristics in urban parks are understood.Combining with the existing Shenhe Park case,the investigation scope of regional characteristics factors influencing the shaping of Shenhe Park characteristics is defined,namely,Guanzhong-Xi’an-Changning New Area-Shenhe Park interior and periphery.Within the scope of definition,we excavate the regional characteristic factors from the three aspects of nature,humanity and society,and classify the collected characteristic factors into four levels: Guanzhong,Xi’an,Changning New Area,Shenhe Park interior and periphery,so as to provide basic regional characteristic factors for the construction of the index system of regional characteristic factors of Shenhe Park.Then,combined with the collection of regional characteristics impact factors,from the design and screening of evaluation indicators,evaluation criteria and basis of impact factors indicators,the analysis principle of impact factors indicators weight,and the weight analysis system of impact factors indicators,a reasonable index evaluation system is constructed,and finally the most regional characteristics shaping value in Shenhe Park is selected.Indicator factors.Finally,in the specific project of Shenhe Park,combined with the selected important regional characteristics factors,the corresponding specific design techniques and strategies are proposed,and the characteristics of Shenhe Park planning and design are expressed.In view of the lack of regional characteristics in urban park planning and design,this paper puts forward a set of methods for collecting,sorting out and screening regional characteristics factors,a set of evaluation criteria and basis for regional characteristics factors,a set of weight analysis methods for regional characteristics factors,and "one standard and two methods" to support the establishment of the index system of regional characteristics impact factors in urban parks.This set of index system of regional characteristic factors has data support on how to accurately select the regional characteristic factors that need to be highlighted in the planning and design of urban parks.This method has certain practical significance,hoping to provide some reference for other planning professionals in the design of urban parks with regional characteristics.This paper studies the regional characteristic influence factor index system for the regional expression of park planning and design,and has certain practical significance for the shaping of urban park regional characteristic factors.It is hoped that other planning industry practitioners will create urban park design with regional characteristics.Provide reference and reference. |