Research On The Construction Model And Design Application Of Courtyard Houses In Tianshui

In recent years,with the development of sustainable development,ecological and green design of buildings have been paid more and more attention.At the same time,the homogenization of modern architecture also causes architects to rethink the regionalism of architecture.Therefore,exploring green building wisdom from regional architecture research and combining regional architecture with the localization of green architecture have important enlightening value and guiding significance for the development of contemporary green architecture industry.As a typical representative of regional architecture,traditional dwelling houses have experienced long-term development and evolution,and have formed a unique construction mode through continuous accumulation of experience.This paper explores the internal relationship between traditional dwellings and natural climate environment,extracts the general rules and characteristics of their spatial construction mode and ecological construction mode,and makes scientific judgment and translation through technical means,so as to extract the green building mode with distinct regional characteristics.Therefore,this paper is based on the sub-topic of "Green Building Model and Technology System in the Desert area of Northwest China",the key research and development plan of the 13 th Five-Year Plan.Abstract the single-courtyard prototype of the residential house of Tianshui Courtyard and its courtyard organization,combined with the classification of the four elements of architecture studied by modern architecture,reviewed its spatial prototype from the perspective of modern architecture,deconstructed five spatial construction modes,and then summarized its ecological construction mode from the perspective of passive technology.Thirdly,Ecotect,Phoenics,and DeST software were used to simulate the ecological performance of the residential building model of Tianshui Academy from three levels of light environment,wind environment and thermal environment,and explore and summarize the scientific principles contained therein.Finally,by modern day hydration courtyard houses in construction mode and ecological construction mode of typical cases,summed up day hydration courtyard houses in modern design and design key points of design strategy,and combined with the construction pattern and the design strategy of research in the residential design,the design of the traditional courtyard houses in tianshui area used to provide a certain basis.