Studies On The Herdsmen Residential Space Construction Mode Of Inner Mongolia Grassland In New Period

Grasslands of Inner Mongolia herders homes is architectural embodiment of theprairie intelligence and stand for wisdom of the people and have an architectural formfor people to adapt to the natural environment in a certain historical period and specificproduction and lifestyles in harmony with the extremely simple ecological thinking. Onthe background of rapid Urbanization, research on pastoralist’s current homesconstruction is beneficial for the grasslands of Inner Mongolia regional architecturalculture protection and traditional building techniques to carry forward. The study notonly seeks to inherit the essence of the prairie culture, but also to explore the importantpart of the sustainable development of grassland living environment theory. Research tobetter carry out the prairie settlement construction and improve the pastoral areas livingenvironment and living conditions have important practical significance. The results ofthe research will provide a theoretical basis and practical foundation for building asustainable, harmonious socialist novel herdsmen settlements and new countryside forMongolia.The paper has given an analysis and summary of the ecological constructionexperience from the evolution of the spatial form of building construction pastoralistshomes，from the point of view of the ecological and technical re-interpretation of theprairie homes. Spatial form of the building and build morphological explore the modeof traditional architecture and refining the technology architectural vocabulary richsource of the creation of the regional architecture.Access to the multidisciplinary analysis of the papers by herders on the grasslandsof Inner Mongolia mode of production, development and change of the course of history and current situation of lifestyle, combining architecture, urban planning,typology and environmental behavior of the traditional pastoralists settlements in InnerMongolia and the ecological migrants settle and the formation of point current homesspace evolution and the development of research and analysis, the paper hassummarized the characteristics and evolution of the space of the current homes of theherdsmen settlements of various periods, and explored the steppe nomads settlementscurrent homes space development trajectory and its pattern language.(1) The grasslands of Inner Mongolia Residential architectural formed under thefactors of grassland natural environment, climate, terrain, resources, pastoralistssummarized effective technical measures to respond to the climate and environment ofthe prairie in the production life practice. The unique climate characteristics of the InnerMongolia region has been fully reflected herder’s residential buildings. Based on theretrospective of grasslands of Inner Mongolia traditional residential buildingconstruction system and traditional grassland culture, learning about their knowledgeand understanding of traditional culture and ecology concept, we discussed the effectsof the means of production, lifestyles and grassland culture grasslands on space form ofthe Traditional Residential and The Relationship of building structure. Reveals thetraditional grasslands harmonious development and the construction of humansettlements environment is the core of "animal husbandry oriented, with grass root,chase aquatic and reside" basic ecological principles.(2) On the typological method enlightenment, to the Scientific outlook onDevelopment as the guiding principle, the science of human settlements as theoreticalbasis, combining the practice of planning and design, the steppe of Inner Mongoliatraditional residential architecture evolution for the prototype analysis, by comparison,induction and analysis, summarizes the construction of grassland dwelling patternlanguage, exploring suitable grassland herdsmen settlement residential space model.(3) On the grassland herdsmen production and lifestyle changes, caused theresidence architecture form and spatial form evolution process, combined with livingexample analysis of architecture summarizes various residence under the form ofresidence building space form with the feature, and the traditional culture embodiment;analysis of grassland dwelling building and settlement pattern generation, evolution and inheritance of features in the process of language, on the basis of this, on the set oftraditional residential.(4)Ger is grassland nomadic people’s traditional culture essence, is the InnerMongolia grassland national symbol. Based on the understanding of the traditional ger,and based on the investigation of the present situation of the modern nomads residence,through with the local herdsmen to complete the construction practice, try to thetraditional national architecture culture and modern architecture of the combination ofthe path. Make the new residential building more appropriate nomads in the production,life style, the actual needs and cultural spirit, and more human, rationalization.The Inner Mongolia prairie settlement and residence building which base on thespecial natural environment, humane environment and mode of production life is theperfect embodiment unity of the basic concept of ecological that’ animal husbandryoriented, with grass root, chase aquatic and reside’. it harmoniously unified’ the heavens,the earth, human, animal, God "and so on many factors, such settlement and residencebuilding is the steppe nomads specific production life, way of the material carrier life,but also in Inner Mongolia steppe nomads realize" poetic dwelling" is an ideal model.Nowadays, under the fast city changes background, this pattern provide the InnerMongolia prairie area construction sustainable development, harmonious socialist newtype herdsmen settlement and" people, livestock, prairie grassland habitat environment"harmony and provide a theoretical basis and practical foundation..