Research On The Historical Spatial Information In Haicheng Of Zhangzhou During The Ming And Qing Dynasties

At present,most of the research on the integration of historical spatial information in urban and rural planning subjects in China chooses the historical and ancient capital as the research object to construct the integration method.Compared with the general historical towns,this kind of research object has richer historical data,relatively complete historical remains,and the research on the spatial form of the ancient city has been involved earlier by the historical geography discipline.While scholars with urban and rural planning as the subject background pay more attention to how to apply the results of historical spatial information integration to urban spatial management when they construct the integration method of historical spatial information.As a result,its method lacks the elaboration of the process of historical spatial information elaboration.When it lacks the research of historical spatial information and the current historical remains are more fragmentary in general historical cities and towns,its method often appears to be in short supply,and the translation and integration of historical spatial information is difficult to advance.Therefore,I hope to solve the problem that the existing integration method of urban and rural planning is not suitable for the general historical town by using the relatively mature method of historical geography to study the spatial form of the ancient city.In addition,as an important starting port of the Ming Dynasty Maritime Silk Road,Yuegang area's existing historical spatial information research only stays at the description level of the current remains,and lacks the integration research of the urban spatial form of Haicheng in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Therefore,in order to further supplement the deficiency of the research on the historical spatial information of the moon harbor in Ming and Qing Dynasties,Haicheng,which is the core area of the moon harbor with broken historical features and missing historical spatial research,is chosen as the research object in this paper,and the county area of Haicheng in Ming and Qing Dynasties is roughly determined by the methods of field investigation,historical literature analysis and comparative analysis,combined with the historical geography research methods The evolution of Haicheng in Ming and Qing dynasties can be divided into four stages.Based on this,this paper makes a longitudinal study of the historical spatial information translation of the elements of Haicheng spatial form in Ming and Qing Dynasties,such as the city pool and defense system,the streets and lanes of the city,and draws the historical spatial information translation map of each element in different periods,and makes a horizontal comparison and induction of the spatial form of Haicheng in different periods,and finally draws the dynamic mechanism of the evolution of the spatial form of Haicheng in Ming and Qing Dynasties.Through this study,we can make clear the location of Haicheng historical space in today's topographic map,and provide basic research for the management and protection of Haicheng urban space.In addition,the paper discusses the integration process of historical spatial information of Haicheng in detail with the related research methods of historical geography,hoping to provide a sample for the planning discipline to translate and integrate the historical spatial information of general historical towns,so as to improve the universality of the integration method of historical spatial information.