Research Of The Buddhist Temple Gentral Plains

As one of the main types of Chinese classical garden,Chinese temple garden has attracted worldwide attention for its rich landscape,artistic conception and culture.Due to the changes of history,the functions of other classical garden types are far away from the old times,and the old garden atmosphere is almost lost.Because of its religious function,temple garden still retains the original solemn and quiet atmosphere in whole or in part,and changes with the development of the times,showing its unique style.As the birthplace of Chinese civilization,the Central Plains is where Buddhism first entered China.There are a large number of Buddhist temple gardens left in the Central Plains.This paper studies the Buddhist temple gardens in the Central Plains,summarizes their architectural layout and style,the use of garden elements,and the way of creating artistic conception,and concludes the characteristics of the Buddhist temple gardens in the Central Plains.Furthermore,it makes a comparative analysis with the Buddhist temple gardens in the north and south of China,deeply excavates the characteristics of the Buddhist temple gardens in the Central Plains,further discovers the relationship between the Buddhist temple gardens in the Central Plains and the political,economic,cultural and cultural aspects in various historical stages,so as to provide information about the ancient people's thoughts and the construction of the Buddhist temple gardens,so as to provide some reference for the restoration and reconstruction of the contemporary Buddhist temple gardens Significance.This paper first analyzes the architectural layout,architectural characteristics,landscape layout and artistic conception of the Buddhist temple garden,and then from the Central Plains of the Buddhist temple garden building composition,landscape elements and features as the focus,details the development process of the Buddhist temple garden in the Central Plains.Compared with the Buddhist temple gardens in the north and south of China,the differences and similarities between them are analyzed.The similarities lie in the following aspects:first,the use function of the Central Plains Buddhist temple garden is the same as that of other regions,and they all have the basic function of Buddhist Architecture--the demand of monks' practice and scripture translation;second,the ancient and famous trees in the Buddhist temple gardens of various places have been well protected;third,on the basis of the architectural layout,the Buddhist temples of various places have followed the GAH Finally,on the site selection of Buddhist temples,the site selection principles of Buddhist temples are the same everywhere.In the city,Buddhist temples are located in places with convenient transportation,and in the mountains,Buddhist temples are located in places with negative Yin and Yang.The main differences between the Central Plains Buddhist temples and the north and South Buddhist temples are the differences in architectural functions.Due to the differences in latitude and climate,there are differences in architectural functions among the Buddhist temples.The Buddhist temples in different regions have differences in the protection against cold and moisture.The differences in architectural decoration,in detail decoration,the existing long-standing ancient buildings in the Central Plains have not been received in repair Enough attention should be paid to the details of the northern Buddhist temples,which have the characteristics of Royal elegance,while the details of the southern ones are delicate and cumbersome;the differences in plant cultivation,in plant planting,there are many kinds of plant planting in the southern garden,while the Central Plains Buddhist temple garden is the same as the northern Buddhist temple garden,which is relatively single in plant planting mode and species;finally,through the analysis of the present This paper analyzes the current situation of Buddhist temple gardens in Central China,selects the well maintained and developed Buddhist temple gardens in Central China,digs and analyzes the effective strategies in their development,and explores the balance point between economic development and heritage protection.At the same time,it puts forward substantive and effective suggestions for the development and protection of other Central Plains Buddhist temple gardens and ancient buildings in the future.The research on the Buddhist temple garden in the Central Plains is not only beneficial to the academic exploration of the Buddhist temple and its garden environment in the Central Plains,but also provides the theoretical and practical basis for the design and creation of the contemporary Buddhist temple garden and the protection and development of the site.