Research On The Design Of The Landscape Caotang Temple Of Huxian In Xi’an

Buddhist temple landscape as a kind of Buddhist thought and cultural extremely lively cultural information carrier, is the unique religious and cultural landscape and the building of Buddhism, Buddhism and Buddhist art for tourists with a strong tourist attraction. How to use the means of planning on the basis of protection, people-oriented to do to Temple Landscape Planning and design, the Buddhist temple gardens to the carrier function of religious heritage, to ensure sustainable development of Buddhist temple landscape, promote the development of tourism is very important.This paper to scenic spots in the Buddhist temple landscape as the object, on domestic and foreign outstanding scenic landscape of temples- Japan Nara Horyu temple and Henan the White Horse Temple as an example of case interpretation, interpretation of the success stories in the scenic area of the temple garden landscape environment as a result of and through investigation of Jiu Hua Mountain, Mountain Putuo, Famen Temple and Xiangji Temple case analysis, summed up the practical problems existed in current scenic area Buddhist temple landscape design. According to the characteristics and development of Buddhist Temple Landscape and the existing problems, combined with the theoretical knowledge involved, to follow the principles of human landscape protection and design evaluation criteria. Be based on the theory of sustainable landscape theory, theory of environmental psychology, landscape ecology theory based discussion on the Xi’an Buddhist temple landscape, pave the way for the Caotang Temple Landscape Design. The research methods used in this paper are rural comparative law, problem oriented method and field survey method.Based on problems of Chinese Buddhist temple landscape environment, combined with the analysis and study of the relevant theoretical knowledge, follow the Caotang Temple Landscape design principles, thatched cottage Temple Landscape design objectives and Caotang Temple Landscape design strategy, draw lessons from the experience of the case investigation, through practical research, questionnaire survey, the current landscape, landscape design of Caotang temple were analyzed. From the functional orientation, the overall layout, the spatial organization, traffic, landscape diversity, development and construction and landscape elements and all aspects of optimization, system science design Caotang Temple landscape. In addition, it also puts forward suggestions on the sustainable development of Caotang Temple landscape.