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Buddhist Culture In The Famen Temple Landscape Planning And Design

Posted on:2014-02-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W W ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2252330401972590Subject:Landscape architecture
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
After3000years of history of Buddhist culture in today’s society is still heritage ofcivilization, while the Buddhist cultural landscape also incorporates different countries,different environment with integration and development. In the development of the ChineseBuddhist culture temple gardens, not only as a class of religious building groups, but also theChinese classical gardens unique composition, it is both a religious and culturalcommunication and entertainment functions emotion cultivation, became garden art amongcivilized countries in the world combine outstanding cases.Chinese Buddhist temple gardens from a single religious architecture has evolved into aprocess of landscape factors and Buddhist culture in the process of China roughlysynchronized. Temple landscape development, not only with the external form of religionrelated to changes in the environment, but also with China’s local culture and Buddhist culturein China to form associations. From the Tang and Song dynasties began, Buddhist culture andChinese mainland for the integration, and generate three religions confluence of the situation.Combined with the tradition of Buddhist culture, Buddhist temples landscape is alsocombined with a "Confucianism, Taoism" culture, and gradually form a "fitness vulgar,simplicity," and so on. And gradually formed the different factions, in these, the mostprofound influence of Zen Buddhism, and with the Chinese temple landscape has deep roots.At the same time produce a large number of Buddhist temples gardens and architecture, towerdemonstrated the main manifestations are combined with the landscape, which is even basedon a large number of temples known for landscapes, long, long time temple gardens will bethe nature of both the public Scenic, but also more and more attention by scholars ofcontemporary design.In this thesis, mainly based on the origin of Buddhism and derivative cultural landscape,its main contents of inspection, analysis, discussion, conceptual design into a new program,combined with China Buddhism was introduced to China during the period of the firstgeneration of the monastery, its scale do preliminary analysis. A new form of a landscape, in aclosed space range, to achieve infinite space imagination. Combined with Buddhist temple gardens and modern landscape integration, to create a culture in the Famen Buddhist uniquelandscape planning mood expression of Buddhist culture in order to manifest the necessity ofthe landscape in the temple, combined with the particularity of Famen Temple, to act as aBuddhist monasteries landscape planning and conception of its dominant ideologymanifested.Second, analysis of diverse cultural landscape of Zen Buddhism in the modern landscapeis reflected not only in the temple landscape, also be applied to a wide range of modernlandscape planning and design in general, the pursuit of Zen temple gardens, so as to achievea much sought after "the Vatican I One "landscape performance.Finally, the actual case and abroad temple gardens, summarize the main different forms.Tally up the integration of domestic and gardens of the Department, under the premise of this,come home and abroad landscape differences, whichever long, abandoned its short. Buddhisttemple on the modern landscape combined with the application of modern materials,combined with modern technology to enhance gardening practices, so that the Buddhistlandscape planning to achieve a new model, and create a different era. Thereby leading to themodern Buddhist temple in landscape planning and design in the history of evidence and thetimes.
Keywords/Search Tags:Buddhist culture, landscape, design, landscape of the temple
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