Rresearch On Landscape Design Of Urban Suburban Allotment Gardens

With the improvement of China's economic level,people have begun to pursue a spiritual life and focus on improving the quality of life.In this context,the allotment garden has entered people's horizons by virtue of its innovative model in agricultural transformation and its advantages of connecting cities and nature gradually.As a new agricultural model introduced from abroad,allotment garden not only bring new opportunities to agriculturebut also bring new challenges to landscape architecture design.Facing more and more allotment garden landscape design practice needs,from the perspective of landscape architecture,the auther actively explores the allotment gardens of the overall position,landscape types and functions,summarize the elements of agricultural landscape design,propose elements and means for constructing characteristic landscapes of allotment gardens,to provide theoretical and practical guidance for the landscape design of allotment gardens and promote the scientific development of allotment gardens.This article takes the urban suburban allotment gardens as the research object and takes the landscape design of Sanlin Scenic allotment garden as a specific case in the canal town of eastern Deqing.The main contents of the study include exploring the landscape design of allotment gardens in the urban suburbs,summarizing the key problems and solutions of the planning and landscape design of allotment gardens in the urban suburbs,moreover applying them to practical projects.The following conclusions are initially drawn:From the perspective of landscape design,research and solve the problem that the peasant allotment gardens scenic area has no characteristics and the landscape has no characteristics.Explore the design strategies and methods of allotment gardens,increase the competitiveness and economic benefits of allotment gardens,and provide references for the development and construction of allotment gardens.Based on research methods such as literature research method,case analysis method,field investigation method,and theory application method,the article proposes that the landscape design of urban allotment gardens in the suburbs of the city should be based on the theory of multifunctional agriculture and Permaculture theory,based on integration.The design of the three-life concept,the inheritance of farming culture,the design principles that highlight the regional characteristics,and the emphasis on human needs;and the design of the landscape elements of the garden,including natural terrain and water bodies,and artificial elements including architecture,roads,and culture;Combining the characteristic features of the allotment gardens with landscape performance include the three major elements of the farm's theme,space,and human behavior activities;focusing on the characteristics of the allotment garden's characteristic positioning,characteristic layout,characteristic perception,and characteristic nodes.This paper has carried out the project practice on the landscape design of the gardens in Sanlin Scenic Area Discuss the characteristic construction method of the landscape design of allotment gardens,and provide a reference for the construction of allotment gardens in the future.