Rural Landscape In Landscape Architecture

Since human settlement, the rural areas have always been important to the survival and development for mankind in space. For production and living needs, human gradually transform and adapt to the nature, then the rural landscape comes into being, demonstrating unique pastoral scenery under agricultural civilization. As for human cognitive and aesthetic part of nature, the rural landscape has a substantial impact on the historical garden, especially on West and the Islamic historical garden.Since Modern Landscape Architecture comes into being, modern science, art and social development had multiple effects on landscape design, landscape design shows a diversified development trend. As tradition, the western people understand and appreciate of "artificial nature" - rural landscape, not wide nature; the modern western landscape designers still have the sense of design language and creative inspiration lessons from the rural landscape. In addition, with the concerns of rural landscape, the designers also get their design strategy inspired.Rural area is an important environment of the human settlement, and also a main component of regional and national land. Since the 20th century, with the acceleration of urbanization and the transition from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture in rural areas, the traditional beauty and harmonious of rural landscape has been impacted; damage to the rural environment had adversely affected the harmonious development of urban and rural area, as well as the regional ecological environment.In modern landscape planning, if landscape architects set foot in rural landscape planning, then with the rural economic development, the traditional rural character will be protected, the landscape quality and natural quality will be enhanced; and then achieve economic, social and environmental benefits of unification, and eventually achieve the harmonious development of the region.Paper deals with the value of rural landscape in landscape architecture from three...