Study On The Form And Protection Of Traditional Villages Of Coastal Defense Station Type In Jiaodong Area

The traditional villages in Jiaodong area are rich in quantity and variety,and the traditional villages of coastal defense station type are one of its important components.It is the carrier of historical culture,military culture and regional culture,which can not be equated with the conventional protection of traditional villages.The protection and development mode of traditional villages in the coastal defense station type should consider its own uniqueness.At present,the academic circles in China focus on the protection of inland traditional villages and historical and cultural villages,but the research on the special type of traditional villages of the sea defense Institute has not been involved.Therefore,the government and enterprises lack specific guidance and strategies in the protection and development of the traditional villages of the sea defense Institute.This paper first studies the status quo of the traditional villages in Jiaodong area,and then analyzes the spatial characteristics of the traditional villages according to the field survey data system.Then through the way of constructing the value evaluation system of the traditional villages of Jiaodong area,the paper evaluates the value of 16 traditional villages of Jiaodong area,Shandong Province,and divides the 16 villages into four grades according to the results,and then analyzes the causes of the grade differences.Finally,taking dashansuo village as an example,based on the results of value evaluation,specific protection and development strategies are proposed.The main research content of this paper is divided into eight chapters,the main contents are as follows:First of all,it analyzes the background,purpose and significance of the research,summarizes the status quo of related research at home and abroad,and defines the research methods and framework.Secondly,based on the analysis of the protection and evaluation theory of the traditional villages at home and abroad,this paper analyzes the related concepts of the traditional villages in Jiaodong area.Then,the paper summarizes the traditional villages of the sea defense Institute,with the help of the data of the author’s field research in the early stage,analyzes the natural geographical environment,historical evolution and current distribution of the traditional villages of the sea defense Institute in Jiaodong area,Shandong Province,and interprets the value of the traditional villages of the sea defense Institute from four dimensions: environmental value,human life value,historical and human value,continuation and development value 。Then the author analyzes the location,layout,natural environment,coastal defense facilities,public space,streets and neighborhoods of the traditional villages in Jiaodong area.Compared with the traditional villages in Lingnan area in the same period,we can get the different characteristics of the traditional villages in different areas.Then the author makes a comparative analysis of the basic information of the previous research,and discusses the problems faced by the traditional villages of the Coastal Defense Institute type,as well as the reasons.Then using AHP and Delphi method,the paper constructs the value evaluation system of the traditional villages in Jiaodong area,and evaluates the 16 traditional villages in Jiaodong area,and takes the evaluation results as the basic data for the study of traditional village protection and development strategies.Finally,based on the value evaluation results,taking dashansuo village as an example,the paper puts forward the protection and development strategies for the current situation.Based on the traditional villages of Weisuo type,this paper analyzes the problems of the village space form and current situation of the traditional villages of Haiphong Weisuo type in Jiaodong area,and summarizes the internal and external causes of the problems.This paper puts forward the protection and development strategy of the traditional villages of the coastal defense station type,which has certain practical value and operability.