Study On The Application Strategies Of Healing Garden In Landscape Design Of City Risidential Community

Green land of residential community,as the crucial part of open space for city outdoor environment,closely relates to people's health.Traditionally,the planning of design of residential green land is usually oriented in buildings,not the landscape,and guided by planners' intention.Based on the national regulations about fixed allocation and others,spatial structure,external morphology and landscape exhibition and others always ignore the demands,behavior and characteristics of the real users as well as the interaction between people and green land,which ultimately restricts the fundamental functions of planning and design of residential green land.Human-oriented healing garden started earlier in foreign countries with wide and matured application and development,which matches with the requirement and demands of the users and further make up the existing issues in landscape planning and design of the residential community.Firstly,background,status quo,definitions and connotation etc.are summarized and combed.Case study is followed to further explain characteristics,design principles and keys of the healing garden.The landscape design theories of residential community and the supporting elements are also discussed to complete theory part in this paper.Then,analogy and comparison are applied to figure out common prerequisite,breaking point and attention s,which consolidate the application feasibility and practice.Ultimately,the strategies for application of healing garden are proposed from the perspective of healing orientation team,space,plants and activities.Zhongbeichuncheng Residential Community in Harbin is analyzed to conclude actual problems and put forward optimized strategies and methods from specific aspects,including plants,space,water,etc.The landscape planning and design with healing concept incorporates behavioral pattern,demand and expectations into the landscape design.Five senses and positive interaction between people and nature are explored from various landscape elements,which not only endow landscape with original function,but also satisfy multiple healing demands physically,psychologically and socially.The existing green land system is optimized and landscape design is rectified and supplemented,contributing to the construction of healthy city.