Study On Spatial Characteristics Of Traditional Villages In Nanxiang Basin

Nanxiang Basin has unique environmental conditions and profound cultural background.It is the foundation for the birth and development of traditional villages and the interrelationship between villages.However,in the process of urbanization,villages are facing the crisis of decline or even disappearance.Supported by the traditional village protection system,the spatial characteristics study provides new ideas for the mining of regional characteristics and the regeneration of traditional villages under the perspective of cross-regional and linear cultural heritage of traditional vilage groups.The paper is divided into three parts,including seven chapters.The first part includes the first and second chapters,which are the introduction and research preparation of the paper.This paper summarizes the crisis,turning point and opportunity faced by traditional villages.It leads to the research purpose and significance,related concepts and research objects,contents and methods,and constructs the research framework.The involved objects,contents and methods are made related research summary.The second part includes the third,fourth and fifth chapters,which is the main part of the paper.Among them,the third chapter is the study of the regional characteristics of traditional villages in Nanxiang Basin.It explores the regional background of villages and the evolution process of each period.There are classified traditional villages according to the differences of regional factors.Chapter IV mainly uses ArcGIS to find the relationship between environment,transportation,culture,industry and traditional village spatial distribution from the regional macro perspective.It presents the distribution pattern of "multi-core agglomeration,linear extension,network connection".The fifth chapter mainly uses the graphic method.The groups are divided into strip,radiation and centralized groups at the meso-level.There are some relations between each village of one group about the spatial,industrial and social;At the micro-level of the village,the paper explores the boundary,street and place elements.It pays attention to the characteristics of different terrain conditions and types of vilage elements.The third part is the sixth chapter.Based on the research results of the second part,this paper analyses the influencing factors of natural environment,social humanities and political economy of group spatial characteristics,studies the common characteristics and individual characteristics of different levels of traditional villages in Nanxiang Basin.It puts forward the prospect of regional cooperative protection and regeneration.