Research On Optimal Design Strategy Of University Campus Space From The Perspective Of Positive Psychology

In recent years,the psychological crisis of college students has begun to emerge in the public's vision,and the goal of college education has gradually shifted from the cultivation of professional skills to the cultivation of students' creativity and human beings,and positive psychology is coping with this trend.This paper starts from the key perspective of "positive psychology",integrates relevant theories and viewpoints of positive psychology into campus design,and tries to summarize some optimization design strategies of campus space,so as to guide and stimulate students' positive emotions,and finally make an attempt and effort to cultivate the creativity of college students and shape their positive personality.Based on the positive intervention model in positive psychology,this paper puts forward the concept of"positive situation space" and establishes the basic model of space design strategy of college campus under the positive psychology:"college campus space positive situation space selection—college campus space positive correction--college campus space positive guidance".On the basis of this model,the relationship between the emotions of college students and the space of college campus is further studied by using the theoretical concepts of positive psychology and questionnaire survey.This paper summarizes some "positive situation space" and the characteristics of campus space that can stimulate students' positive emotions and the ways to guide students' positive emotions.In addition,this paper also summarizes the campus space,environment and spatial characteristics of the Siming campus of X iamen university that can stimulate students,positive emotions through field investigation and research,observation and visit.Based on the optimization design model is the basis of research and field investigation results,points out that in order to excavate the potential of students and student's positive personality,creativity and shape can be set in the campus the following six types of "positive situation space":the space of meditation or yoga,art appreciation and exhibition space,handmade exchange and learning space,public space,positive action,and the game of space,such as sports,swimming,rock climbing,the natural aesthetic space,and through the form of dot to different space combined with the construction and space in the university campus.In addition,pleasant campus space scale should also be designed to shape the outdoor natural environment with rich layers.Adopting diverse and cultural architectural forms;Use lively colors and natural building materials;Create a bright indoor environment and maintain natural ventilation;Students can be positively guided by creating positive interest centers,or by building streamlines,campus routes,campus nodes and landmarks..