Research On The Reconstruction Design Of Outdoor Sports And Fitness Space In Beijing Old Community

With the advancement of social urbanization,the improvement of residents' living standards and the aging of society,the prevalence rate of chronic diseases among residents is also increasing,which makes the families and society face enormous health pressures and medical burdens.Developing residents' exercise and fitness lifestyle can improve the physical healthy of the people,thus prevent and control the disease.The community outdoor sports and fitness space is an important area for residents' 15-minute fitness circle,and it is significance for the daily exercise activities of residents.This essay selects the old community in Beijing,where the outdoor sports and fitness space problem is serious,as the research object,and defines the scope within the "Beijing Old and Residential Community Comprehensive Renovation 2012 Renovation Community List" mentioned which built in the 1990 and before.Through the study of the basic profile of the outdoor sports and fitness space in the old community,the related concepts and development state are clarified.Furthermore,through the investigation and study of the communities such as Nong Guang Li,He Ping Li,Chui Yang Liu,Xin Yuan Li,Shuang Yu Shu and Song Sui Xi Li,etc.,the spatial characteristics of outdoor sports and fitness in the old community and the behavioral characteristics of residents during outdoor sports and fitness activities were carried out,which clarify the spatial basis of the design and the needs of people who use it.And then the series of problems and renewal principles were summarized,and the direction and guiding principles of the transformation were established.Finally,from the expansion of space,functional organization and facility optimization these three parts,this paper specificly expounds the strategy of the renovation design of the outdoor sports and fitness space in the old community,which provides a theoretical reference for the transformation of the outdoor sports and fitness space in the old community and space design of future community outdoor fitness space.So as to promote the rapid development of community sports,and residents' physique.