Research On Outdoor Fitness Space In High-density Urban Community

Set against a backdrop of accelerating the construction of Guangdong-Hongkong-Macao Greater Bay Area and cultivating a modern metropolitan area,the residential communities in China's big cities will have further development towards high density,hence the size and density of the community population will be ascended further.However,there are series of urban diseases due to the shortage of land resources in super cities and the generalization of citizens' health problem,the demand for fitness activities is growing.Therefore,the key study of this paper will be how to properly resolve the demand between the site and the function in the high-density urban community,and to create a satisfying and diversified outdoor fitness space with high quality in such a high-density urban community with an increasing-crowded urban environment.In this context,with series of research methods,concluding questionnaires,field investigation,induction,comparison and summary,this paper studies high-density urban community outdoor fitness space,and the main content consists of four aspects: theoretical understanding,case studies,influencing factors analysis,space design points.By which,this thesis attempts to propose a design strategy for outdoor fitness space in high-density urban communities,and hopes to provide reference for the design and research of outdoor fitness space in high-density urban communities in China.The first part of this paper studies and draws on relevant theories about urban community fitness space design at home and abroad,cardings and analyzes the basic characteristics of highdensity urban communities,then summarizes the design elements of community outdoor fitness space,and classifies their spatial types.Also,the basic characteristics of residents with different ages and their needs for the fitness space are summarized.For the case study part,this paper selects four high-density urban communities,namely Vanke·Golden Blue Bay and Dachong City Garden,in Shen Zhen,and Taikoo City and Haiyi Peninsula in Hong Kong.After overall analysis and estimation,statistic and classifying work advance from aspects of community residents' basic characteristics,outdoor fitness activities,and characteristics of the community outdoor fitness space,etc.Finally,through the comparative analysis of high-density communities in Shenzhen and Hong Kong,relevant factors affecting the design of outdoor fitness space in high-density urban communities are extracted.By discussing the impact of these factors on the use of the site,the design points of the outdoor fitness space in the high-density urban community are summarized,and a series of design strategies for the outdoor fitness space of the high-density urban community are proposed,such as the spatial configuration to meet the demand,spatial planning combined with whole city,composite utilization,and humanized space design.