A Study On Landscape Design Of Cold Residential Areas Based On Behavior Pattern

In recent years,with the acceleration of the urbanization process in China,the living standards of residents have been continuously improved,and people's demands for environmental quality in residential areas have also become higher and higher.However,for a long time,the overall level of the landscape environment in the residential areas of cold regions in China has been lower than in other regions.The design has been copied in the south and the patterns have become more and more frequent.The works designed by the designers often do not meet the local climate,society,culture and residents' behavior.Psychological needs,and directly affect the livability of cold cities.Therefore,it is particularly important for residents of cold cities to provide a comfortable residential environment in the residential area in winter that is convenient for neighbors to communicate and enjoy.This article focuses on communication between users and landscape architects,starting with the user's behavioral patterns.First of all,it reviews and sorts out the landscape development situation of domestic and foreign cold residential areas,and finds the current misunderstandings and problems in the landscape of cold residential areas.Secondly,on the basis of theoretical research,the behavior pattern of residents in cold regions was summarized,and the relationship between residents' behavior and landscape design in cold regions was found.Through analyzing and summarizing related cases and examples,we can draw lessons from them and use them as a starting point to explore the landscape design of cold residential areas based on behavior patterns based on theory,and protect the climate from the residential landscape space.The three aspects of the construction of complex functional space and ecologically sustainable landscape are studied systematically.It is proposed that the landscape design of residential areas in cold regions should follow three basic strategies: climate adaptability strategy,space sharing strategy and ecological landscape design strategy.,safety principles,comfort principles,privacy principles,cultural principles,ecological principles,and specific landscape element design recommendations,so as to create a characteristic landscape of cold residential areas in line with user behavior patterns,as winter residents normal Activities and contacts create conditions to enhance the attractiveness and utilization of outdoor venues in winter residential areas.The user's experience and experience are taken as the original intention of the design and the final attribution.It provides a certain planning and design for the planning and design of residential areas in cold cities.Methodology and reliable practice reference.