Design And Research Of Cold City Residential Area Optimization Of Micro Climate Ecological Landscape Based On

Cold in our country by the rapid development of urban residential area landscape design belongs to the early stages, but at present there are some problems of residential area landscape design. Restricting our cold city residential environment landscape design development is affected by many factors, including cold climate, that are the key factors influencing the residential area environment comfort. In addition, the architecture and regional cultural factors on the residential area environment landscape design may also be affected. Obstructing the deterioration of urban residential environment, upgrading the quality of life of urban residential district is the goal of today’s environmental development. With the construction of harmony with people of green ecological residential areas, the habitability of the cold city residential area is cold in relation to each resident’s quality of life. Cold improving urban residential environment landscape design is more important.Based on the cold ground city residential area landscape design the problems are discussed. First of all, with the current situation of urban residential area environment landscape of cold in China and problems, the paper points out the problems existing in the current design; Cold and then, the paper analyzes the influence factors of urban residential area environment landscape design, and the cold climate are the decisive factors influencing the residential area environment comfort, In addition, building and social and cultural factors on the residential area environment landscape design has influence; On this basis, put forward the cold city external environment landscape design should be based on the basic principles of \ "people-oriented\", adhering to the ecological principle. In addition, in view of the residential area landscape factors, including plant, building, water, roads, ground and environment, etc., put forward to improve urban residential area environment microclimate heat to the cold comfort of the design proposal. For winter climate unfavorable factors, to seek effective countermeasures and scientific design means actively creating vibrant residential area environment in winter.For natural factors affecting cold city residential micro climate does a lot of analysis and research, concluding that the three major elements to improve and optimize the ecological landscape of urban residential cold play an important role.1, water landscape ecological function;2, the ecological function of green space landscape;3, the botanical garden space layout can effectively improve the microclimate environment. And the three main factors as the residential part of tieling comprehensive development project star yue south bank, the international community(phase I), the design concept of the landscape design of residential area landscape project and the design goal to guide practice. Achieve the purpose of improve the quality of cold ecological landscape design.