Study On Intensive Design Strategy Of Urban Primary School

The urbanization process of China had been greatly accelerated,which had resulted in a series of problems,such as the increase of urban population pressure and the shortage of urban land resources,which led to the increase of urban density.The land for education urban in high-density environment was also getting more intense,the existing scale of primary schools had been difficult to meet the demand of the growing age students.And as the country advocated the education reform,the traditional education pattern had been unable to adapt to the development of education.Existing primary school construction need to seek a new model to meet the challenges of urban development and quality education reform.This thesis took urban primary school as the research object,researched on the direction of primary school which fit the development of the city,based on the background of land intensive utility and diverse needs for teaching space.Based on the analysis of the development course of urban primary school,the current situation and problems of urban primary schools in China,this thesis got the trend of intensive development in urban primary schools.And put forward the idea that the intensive design of urban primary schools clearly.Next,the connotation of intensive design in urban primary schools was analyzed,and its advantages and necessity were expounded.This thesis also put forward the principles of intensive design in urban primary schools,and put forward basic constraints on the strategies,so as to grasp the main contradictions.This thesis proposed the intensive design strategies of urban primary school from two aspects of campus planning and building space,combining a large number of cases.The strategy of campus planning included integrating functional partition and concentrating spatial form,the strategy of building space included transportation space innovation,open space construction,variable space use and three-dimensional application of space.In the end of the thesis,the reasons and concrete applications of intensive design,the solution of the related problems in detail were analyzed,with the practical project of Nanjing Fangxing primary school which I participated in.This thesis made an in-depth study on the intensive design of urban primary schools by methods of statistical analysis,field investigation and comparative analysis,in order to provide reference for related design and research in future.