A Study On The Planning Of Forest Therapy For A Small Town

As one of the terrestrial ecosystem to the survival of humans,forests have great ecological potential in regulating climate,preventing wind and sand,conserving soil and water,maintaining carbon and oxygen balance,forests also have significantly purification potential in killing germ,decreasing noise,absorbing toxic and harmful gas,purifying the air,perventing epidemic naturally,which is very important for urban ecological system and human physical and mental health.At home and abroad in recent years,it is gradgually emerging the way of using healthy forest envionments to assist in the treatment of some diseases,improve the sub-health of human body.At the same time,people are paying more and more attention about the research of the relation between forests and human health.Therefore,it is very necessary to explore the forest theorapy town planning based on the forest to promote the development of forest therapy industry.The paper summarizes the theoretical and practical research on forest therapy and the planning of forest therapy town and clarifies the planning connotation of the forest therapy town.The paper chose Huanglin ancient village of Huling town in Ruian city Wenzhou city,Zhejiang province where is around of the forests,a great environmental foundation with a certain characteristic buildings as the research scope.The paper conducts systematic and thorough investigation and analysis of the forest and living environment of the ancient village,puts forward town planning steps and planning content of forest therapy.The following research results are drawn:(1)The forest vegetation resource are characterized by high species richness,diversity of forest types,widely distributed of species and forest types and forests are rich in forest therapy resources.There are following four categories resources of forest therapy in the Huanglin ancient village: vegetation resources of forest therapy,five senses resources of forest therapy,culture resources of forest therapy and architecture resources of forest therapy.(2)In Huanglin ancient village,there is a total of 237 plant species belonging to 93 family and 188 genera.And there are more than ten kinds of forest types,mainly including the pure bamboo forest,Bamboo + Fir mixed forest,Masson pine + C.glauca coniferous and broad-leaf mixed forest,Masson pine + Fir + C.glauca coniferous and broad-leaf mixed forest,Cryptomeria fortunei + Fir mixed forest,Bamboo + Cryptomeria fortunei mixed forest,Masson pine + Schima Superba coniferous and broad-leaf mixed forest,Schima Superba + Bamboo + Fir coniferous and broad-leaf mixed forest,Masson pine + Fir + Cryptomeria fortunei mixed forest,Masson pine + Liquidambar coniferous and broad-leaf mixed forest.(3)Five senses resources of forest therapy mainly studied by the types and distribution characteristics of sight,smell,touch,teste and hearing,and formed a distribution map.(4)The forest therapy resources of culture mainly focus on the culture of Taoist and bamboo.(5)The forest therapy resources of architecture maily studied in the quantity,distribution,shapes and function,and put forward the planning scheme of accommodation facilities in the towm.(6)Based on the analysis of the above forest therapy resources,the paper puts forward the specific planning of forest therapy town in Huanglin ancient village and the special project planning is carrid out from the following six aspects: therapy footpath,therapy product,therapy culture,therapy environment,therapy facilities and smart town.From the perspective of objective,the paper made a comprehensive and systematic analysis of forest theorapy in Huanglin ancient village of resources,and provided some ideas and methods for the exploration and utilization of forest theorapy resources and the planning research of forest theorapy town in the future,so that people can get along with nature harmoniously.