Research On The Paid Exit Mechanism Of Rural Land Contractual Management Rights

The withdrawal of rural collective land contract management right is an inevitable problem in the process of rural development in china.Since the founding of the socialist public ownership reform and the household contract responsibility system two reform of China’s rural areas,to achieve the transformation of rural land to private farmers collective and rural collective land management to family contract management.Reform has laid the foundation of rural land system in China,and greatly promoted the development of rural productivity.However,with the development of economy and society,especially the continuous progress of urbanization,agricultural population urbanization is accelerated further,facing the rural land resources wasted,rural land property rights and obstacles to realization of the scale and efficiency of agricultural production is higher in many practical difficulties,disjointed situation and economic social development law system which ultimately leads to the plight of rural the land,the exit mechanism is one of the most important aspects of the right to land contractual management has not been established.Therefore,in recent years,the country put forward the development strategy of "positive interaction between industrialization and urbanization,urbanization and agricultural modernization coordination","stick to and improve the basic economic system,accelerate the construction of new agricultural management system,giving farmers more property rights,promote urban and rural elements of equal exchange and balanced allocation of public resources,improve the system the mechanism of urban healthy development." Furthermore,it puts forward a more accurate requirement to improve the exit mechanism of rural land contract management right.However,the contracted management of rural land as a major feature of the land system of our country,including rural property,production and life of farmers,social security andbasic civil rights and other aspects of the content,the exit is bound to affect the rural society and all aspects of the whole society.This article embarks from the social development of our country’s reality,based on the related theory,combined with the current research status,and macro analysis on the economy and society,an empirical study on farmers around the back to the willingness and influence factors,has been carried out to compare the rural land contract management rights paid out pilot results,systematically and focus finally,the fusion theory and practical needs,the path and mechanism of land contract and management right out of innovation to improve.This paper is divided into seven parts.The introduction focuses on the theoretical background and practical background,expounds the value and significance of the research,and summarizes the research status at home and abroad with the expected object,the research content,methods,achievements and existing problems of.The first chapter focuses on combing the terms and concepts related to the rural collective land contract management right.At the same time,it sums up the important theoretical basis for the research.The second chapter will according to the micro subject of land contract and management right out of the macro demand and farmers to carry on the analysis,fully demonstrates the necessity and premise of the right to land contractual management,through the statistics and analysis of mathematical model,the influence of more universal factor system of farmers from the land contract rights and contracting out on selection the overall judgment,provide empirical support for the necessary for the path of innovation.The third chapter return to reality exploration,the comparative analysis of the main form of the current rural land contracting right of domestic paid exit reform,mainly is the pilot practice Liangping County of Chongqing,Ningxia Pingluo County and the central city of Neijiang,focusing on implementation of time through the analysis of problems in the process of building a focal point for the theory innovation.The fourth chapter is problemoriented,on the basis of the theory and the empirical analysis and practical experience,innovation and construction ofland contract management rights paid out realization path and system,including the subject out of the right to land contractual management responsibility cognizance,boundary,back compensation and risk prevention.The fifth chapter is the countermeasures and suggestions,combined with the above research,especially the innovation design based on the various systems,to guide farmers contracted land,voluntary and orderly withdrawal of rural property market circulation and land administration and other areas in need of policy support,puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions.The sixth chapter is the summary of the research,which contains a summary of the research of theory and technology,also includes the rural land contractual management right paid exit,reform and perfect the national land system is expected in the future.