| The article take Zhuzhou City of Hunan Province as the research object,aims to promote the economic development of Zhuzhou City in Hunan Province,so as to enhance the overall strength of Zhuzhou City.Promote the development of open economy in the region is the starting point of this passage,and make a depth study on how to achieve an open economic development.Zhuzhou City is an industrial city,relying on traditional industries for a long time,formed a traditional mode of economic development in the process of economic growth.Rely on the role of investment in economic growth,relying on resources,capital investment,population dividends,environmental consumption-driven elements of the extensive growth model.Do not get in the global market of globalization very well,also do not making full use of international resources to promote regional development according to their own advantages.As a result,the use of foreign capital is not high,the proportion of imports and exports to GDP is too low.Do not conducive to the development of the region.Recently,there is a good opportunity named "innovation to lead the opening and rising strategy" by Hunan Province,in order to develop open economy in Zhuzhou City.Basing on the foundation development of Zhuzhou City and its own advantages to adapt and lead the new normal needs.It is the only way to achieve the "three first" goal.After doing a systematic review of the literature on the development of open economy at home and abroad,this passage make a research and analysis on the economic development level of Zhuzhou City.Select the data of total import,export volume and the actual use of foreign capital in Zhuzhou City during 2005-2015.Measured the dependence of foreign investment,the dependence of foreign trade and the degree of opening to the outside world.And analysis Zhuzhou City’s open economic development in ten years with the help of chart.On this basis,compared with the situation in Hunan Province and the whole country,find out the present situation and existing problems of Zhuzhou City.After that,establishment a Index system which external crises,regional strength,population quality,infrastructure,science and technology research are Level 1 indicators.Infrastructure investment growth,research funding accounted for the proportion of GDP,Zhuzhou City’s per capita GDP and other ten secondary indicators constitute,all concluding in index system.This passage is using principal component analysis,SPSS13.0 in accordance with the cumulative variance contribution rate of not less than the principle of 85% of the threshold to determine the weight value of the impact of open economy in Zhuzhou City,the factors of development,analysis and evaluation.At the same time summed up and learn from Jiangsu Changshu,Chongqing,and India Bangalore and other domesticand international economic development of the successful experience,combined with the absolute superiority,comparative advantage,factor endowment and other open economic theory and regional economic development theory,to make specific recommendationsand to Zhuzhou City’s open economy development,including promote industrial innovation and opening up to enhance the level of interoperability and so on. |
