Study On Cheng Shewo's Activities Of Newspaper And Expression After Anti-japanese War

After the anti-Japanese war, non governmental journalists met the opportunity to develop their news enterprise. At the same time Intellectuals and journalists were strongly calling for a peaceful and democratic state. With the War between KMT and CPC went on, many Private newspapers were close down.During this period, as a famous journalist, Chengshewo had many activitiesThis paper analysis Cheng's activities, articles and world news he hosted, and describe his experience and changes in political views from 1945 to 1949, Combined with the background of politicalThrough the collection of historical data, this paper review Cheng Shewo's activities before and after the victory of the Anti-Japanese war.During this time, he conceived a media system, which is "capitalists pay; run by experts; people to speak and government assistant by law". He set up a Press Trust-China News Corp and published Chongqing "World News".After the war, He flew to enemy occupied area to reopened the Lipao, which was controlled by Kuomintang; he reopened Peking "World News", but it was closed down by the Communist Party of China; He went to Nanjing to carry out Chinese News Corp but also failed. Chongqing "World News" was also seized.In addition, according to the Mr. Cheng Shewo's articles and editorials of “Word News: we can find at first he called the peace and insisted democratic position. then, he promoted the “third way”.He supported the rule of the Kuomintang. He Suspected communism But the pursuit of freedom of the press and the concept of news for the people has not been changed. Finally, this paper draws a conclusion: because of the lack of private newspaper economic foundation and a stable political environment, the Press Trust plan. And Independent claim of private newspapers were lack of social basis.