Research On The Short Commentary Of Ta-kung-pao(Chongqing Edtion) In The Period Of Anti-japanese War

Night of 7 July 1937, the Japanese soldiers excuse "disappeared", launched the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, began full-scale invasion, and from north to south, and gradually occupied Peking, Shanghai, Nanjing and other cities. August 1938, the Japanese army advanced on Wuhan, because Wuhan Battle outbroke, the Kuomintang government commended all the press in Wuhan retreating. The Ta Kung Pao proceeded to transfer from Wuhan to Chongqing. Because of lacking in human and material resources in the early times,Ta Kung Pao publicated air edition from September 9, 1938, and from December 1, 1938, Ta Kung Pao(Chongqing edition) publicated officially. From 1938 to 1952, Ta Kung Pao had altogether publicated 14 years. In the fourteen years between, Ta Kung Pao had daily issued without Accident. Especially in the period of Anti-Japanese War, because of the excellent news and acrimonious commentary, Ta Kung Pao became the best seller in Chongqing. After the People's Republic of China founded, because of the changed domestic situation, in August4, 1952, Ta Kung Pao(Chongqing edition) stopped publication, and basica in it, the CPC Chongqing municipal committee publicated the Chongqing Daily.In this paper, I choosed the short commentary in Ta Kung Pao(Chongqing edition) for the study. Through collecting the background of writer of the short commentary, analyzing the writing features of the short commentary, inducting the item setting of the short commentary and investigating the olotical affiliation of the short commentary, I research on the short commentary of Ta Kung Pao(Chongqing edition).In the period of Anti-Japanese War, the newspaper policy became “all for resistance”.Through the news and commentary, especially the commentary, Ta Kung Pao leaded the public opinion to support for the war. Compared to peacetime news reviews, war news commentary has its unique mission. At that time, the news commentary does not only serve the news selfshness, it is closely linked with the nation's interest. It can be said that the war news commentary has become a reality in the public areas of the battlefield extends.Editorial,weekend review and short commentary make up Ta Kung Pao(Chongqing edition)'s public positions. Compared to the editorial and weekend review, the short commentary appears more dapper, for the day of the news commentators express the views and opinions event needed hundred to word. Ta Kung Pao(Chongqing edition) editors used short commentary to spicy comment social events.Through collecting and sorting Ta Kung Pao(Chongqing edition) in one hand and historical data, retrievaling and induction-related works and literature, I hope to comprehensive understanding the short commentary of Ta Kung Pao(Chongqing edition).Related topics set by Commentary and the political tendencies revealed, I can perfect the history and social picture in the period of Anti-Japanese War. Through reviews, the editor participate in the country's political, economic and cultural life and impact on the popularity of Chinese newspapers because of the special historical period.