Protection And Renewal Of Residential Historic Districts Under The Background Of Urban Organic Renewal In Hangzhou

After the Reforms,with the rapid economic development of the city,Hangzhou,began a high speed of urbanization.History traditions has been fully abandoned and the foreign culture has been introduced at this time.The result is a large-scale urban construction,urban renewal and extensive development.The historical and cultural relics have been severely damaged at that time.After the rapid economic development,Hangzhou began to think the position of itself rationally,and started to adjust the pace of updates.especially in 2001,Hangzhou had largely adjusted its administrative divisions,and the urban renewal entered a new stage,turned the original urban sprawl in an disordered way into the the group type development,also the city center was offset relatively.In this context,the Hangzhou City Government proposed the idea of―promoting urban organic renewal‖,and began the comprehensive conservation and renewal of historical and cultural city,the conservation and renewal of the Resident Historic district is one of the important part.This thesis studied the Resident Historic district,on the one hand because it is in the majority of all the Historic district,the other hand,because its particularity and complexity.Its importance not showed at the single building Relic,but to the overall building style and the city living,and this is the place where the previous studies are easy to overlook.The thesis based on the study of the theories and practice in conservating and renewing,analysed the impact and challenges in the conservation and renewal of Resident Historic district which Hangzhou city urban ―organic renewal‖bring to,and emphasis studied on Xiaohezhijie and Zhongshannanlu-Shiwukuixiang Historic district conservation and renewal projects,on the one hand summarized strategies and measures;on the other hand through the form of field research,interviewing local residents,give a comprehensive assessment to the both projects.Finally,analysed the problem still in the conservation and renewal projects,and proposed some countermeasures,hope of gaving some guidance to the future projects like this.The thesis is composed of three parts.Part one is of the research-based information,including the first chapter of introduction and the second chapter of fundamental research.In the chapter one,described the originate of this research,study motivation,purpose,meaning,scope,content,innovation,research methods and theoretical framework.In the chapter two,described the related concepts of Resident Historic district,summarize the theories and practices which in conservating and renewing.Part two is the body,including the integrity studies of the third chapter,case studies in chapter four and summary in chapter five.Integrity studies focus on the relationship between the conservation and renewal of Resident Historic district and Hangzhou City ―organic renewal‖.This chapter described the formation of Hangzhou City ―organic renewal‖ theory and the process of resident historic district’s renewal,and the relationship between the two.Case studies selected conservating and renewing in Xiaohezhijie and Zhongshannanlu –Shiwukuixiang for Representative.Research includes not only the profile and the strategy,but also focus on the study of the evaluating the effect of the renewal,both in physical form and non-material form.Through analysis,the author summarize the problems in the conservation and renewal projects,and made further thought.chapter three,four,five is the focus of this thesis.Part three is the conclusion of the thesis,and looking forward based on the research results.