Study On The Design Of Rural-micro Industrial Building Under The Influence Of Traditional Residential Architecture Culture

Due to culture disappeared in traditional residence and the rise of rural-micro industrial building,through extracting the modern value of traditional residential culture,this paper excavates the integrating point of rural-micro industrial building with traditional dwellings and explore feasible inheritance strategy.I have participated in the practice of rural-micro industrial building projects in Hebei and Shanghai.This paper focus on inheritance and renewal,"which is based",respect the regional characteristics.This paper firstly defines the concept of rural-micro industrial building and introduces the development factors of traditional dwelling,the logic of traditional residence(the collaborative progress of three factors:nature,ability and humanity),the save of modern architecture(reproductive ability,congenital derivative ability and mental function)and the use of traditional residence such as this paper explore the value of the traditional residential "Pocket Courtyard",from the perspective of social factors,its profound Hebei commercial culture emphasizes the dual function of commercial with habitation,which feature fits our commercial subject;from the narrow shape,which land saving is suitable for small and micro characteristics.The fundamental research above provides the theoretical support for the inheritance strategy.We must clear the industrial structure of villages and towns and pay attention to the surrounding environment of other external factors,the own functional features and the villagers living habits of other internal factors,we combine with repetition,deformation,simplification,hint,update and fusion techniques.we must to inherit the features of traditional dwelling plane elements("Hall","room","Gallery" and "Courtyard")through the functional characteristic of rural-micro industrial building,inheriting building space technique(permeability,contrast,enclosure,scale,the likeness of ground space),using the rhythm,balance,proportion,decomposition and reconstruction and extraction techniques and extracting traditional modeling elements(flattop,slope top,window,wall,tile,gallery),we should pay attention to local materials for building.In the aspect of the building structure,we should keep the regional history form and carry on the design of the volume and the space,at the same time we should consider the indoor comfort and shape.We should not only inherit the "people-oriented" idea,also contribute on the simplify and extraction of cultural codes to implant in the rural-micro industrial building,which isthe traditional residential architecture layout,space,shape,structure and material.The innovation of this paper:(1)The definition of the concept of "rural-micro industrial building" can be regarded as an innovation.(2)The study of the comprehensive space of living,production(plant space and abstract space)and sale,which combine with the traditional residential culture.Rarely literature study this type at present.This topic own to build a good platform for cooperation between culture and industry,which has considerable development prospect.There are many values of rural production and consumption,such as culture,specialty and landscape.The industrial structure should be activated to maximize.We should recognize own development characteristics according to geographical features and appoint the local craftsmen and materials.This topic is suitable for a variety of groups,such as low-income villagers which can develop their own business management and investment crowd(living,sell,lease and the small risk).There are many "new empty village" today.This paper pay attention to farmers economic condition and sustainable development through driving village economy,reducing the pressure of farmers employment,improving the quality of life,improving the single farm productivity.