Research On The Landscape Design Of Outdoor Environment Rehabilitation Of Recuperation Hospital Based On Evidence-based Design

Since the reform and opening up,along with the city to speed up the process,many people migrated to the city to live and work,the explosive growth of population has brought great pressure to the environment of the city at the same time,because these people living in long-term built by reinforced concrete and other building materials in space,the amount of exercise also reduces slowly decrease.Close contact with the natural environment,these factors are not conducive to the health of the human body;on the other hand,due to the accelerated process of industrialization,the emergence of a series of environmental problems such as haze,toxic chemicals pollution,these factors also pose a threat to human health.All along,the hospital undertakes the task of saving lives,medical technology,medical equipment is the main way to cure disease.The domestic and foreign research shows that the quality of the outdoor environment of the hospital has a certain effect on the rehabilitation of the patients.Therefore,more and more hospitals begin to pay attention to the outdoor rehabilitation landscape design.Based on this background,this paper introduces the methodology of evidence-based design,and combines it with the rehabilitation landscape design of the outdoor environment of rehabilitation hospital.The main contents are as follows:the first chapter is the introduction,which describes the background,purpose,significance,object,content,current situation,methods,key problems and innovation of the research.The second chapter summarizes the evidence-based design of the origin,development,concept,characteristics and advantages,and discusses the relationship between evidence-based design and medical rehabilitation and outdoor space environment design of outdoor space of evidence-based medical rehabilitation environment design inspiration.The third chapter expounds the definition and classification of landscape rehabilitation,characteristics and nursing mode,and expounds the theoretical basis of the rehabilitation of landscape design:the pro Life hypothesis,natural benefit theory,restorative environment theory,environmental psychology theory,finally introduces the foreign excellent medical rehabilitation space outdoor envirornment landscape design case.The fourth chapter carries on the investigation and the summary to the Chengdu hospital rehabilitation space outdoor environment rehabilitation landscape.In the fifth chapter,discusses the rehabilitation hospital nursing space environmental rehabilitation of landscape design based on evidence-based design,the specific contents are summarized characteristics,space environment rehabilitation hospital users and functions,and then discusses the rehabilitation hospital nursing space environmental rehabilitation landscape design research methods,and then discusses the design pattern of rehabilitation landscape convalescence rehabilitation hospital in space environment,including the design goal,design principle,space composition,design points,finally obtains the users’ psychological needs and behavior characteristics of the environment design optimization strategy based on the conclusions.In the sixth chapter,the author carries on the application and the verification to the front theory through the rehabilitation landscape reconstruction of the outdoor environment of Sichuan provincial rehabilitation hospital.Through the discussion of this paper,I hope that it can be used as a theoretical reference for the rehabilitation and landscape design of the same type of space.