Landscape Renovation Design Of Hohhot First Hospital Based On Rehabilitation Concept

People’s health is an important symbol of national prosperity and national wealth and strength,and is also the common pursuit of the general public.In the report of the 20 th Party Congress,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed to promote the construction of a healthy China,put the protection of people’s health as a priority development strategy,and improve the people’s health promotion policy.With the progress and innovation of society making people’s living standards improve at the same time also produced a series of problems,under the multiple duress of high work pressure,aging population,the fast pace of modern life,high unemployment rate,and the impact of the new crown pneumonia outbreak since 2020,the balance and continuity of people’s health is greatly threatened,and a good landscape environment is beneficial to people’s physical and mental health It is also gradually recognized by the public.As a medical institution with the highest frequency of use in a region,a general hospital is an important vehicle for improving the health literacy of all people.The outdoor landscape of a hospital represents the image of the hospital and is also an important place for the comfort of users,which can play a role in the rehabilitation of patients and relieve the daily work pressure of medical staff,so there is an increasing demand for outdoor hospital environments that are beneficial to physical and mental health.In contrast,hospital landscape research in some developed countries started earlier and has become mature,while China started later.Learning from excellent foreign cases and exploring the landscape of hospital outdoor environment based on rehabilitation concept in combination with the actual situation of domestic hospitals is in line with the current development needs of domestic hospital landscape.This thesis firstly composes and integrates relevant theoretical and practical achievements from the perspective of rehabilitation landscape at home and abroad,clarifies the relevant concepts,classifications and characteristics of rehabilitation landscape and general hospital,summarizes the needs of user groups,elaborates and analyzes the typical rehabilitation landscape cases at home and abroad from the perspective of helping rehabilitation through the typical case analysis method,demonstrates and draws on their specific design strategies and methods of rehabilitation landscape,and Apply the method to the landscape design of Hohhot First Hospital to complete the design of this project,the main research steps include:1.Screening representative general hospitals in Hohhot and conducting field research and analysis,summarizing the common problems of general hospitals in Hohhot and users’ needs for hospital outdoor landscape,and coming up with corresponding optimized design strategies.2.We analyze the historical history and geographical environment of Hohhot First Hospital,combine the results of the questionnaire to analyze the needs of different users of the outdoor landscape of the hospital,analyze the potential functions and expressions of the rehabilitation landscape,take the concept of "people-oriented" as the base of the design,and create a garden landscape with nine zones: entrance square area,leisure square area,elderly activity area,rehabilitation garden area,central green area,rehabilitation activity area,children’s activity area,parking area and gardening area.The landscape structure is divided into three types: open area,semi-open area and private area to meet the needs of different users;the creation of plant landscape focuses on the combination of trees,shrubs and grasses,and provides users with aromatherapy and other services according to color and smell.The creation of plant landscape focuses on the combination of trees,shrubs and grasses,and provides users with functions such as aromatherapy according to color and odor;the selection of sculptural objects provides users with positive emotional value and beautiful visual experience;and the user-friendly humanized design is refined from five perspectives to realize a beautiful environment,full of humanistic care and hospital landscape with rehabilitation effect in Hohhot First Hospital.Finally,we summarize the contents of this thesis,put forward the shortcomings of the research and make an outlook on the future direction of this research,hoping to provide some reference for future research in the field of rehabilitation landscape of domestic general hospitals.