A Study On The Planning And Design Of Rural Tourism Recreation Space From The Perspective Of Ecological Ethics

With the urbanization in the process of "anti-urbanization"phenomenon,people on the outskirts of rural recreation space needs continue to increase,in this context of recreational needs,the domestic rural tourism flourish.Although the recreational space of rural tourism places satisfies the spiritual demands of people returning to nature,there is a lack of integrity of recreational space planning,lack of landscape and imbalance of ecological balance,ecological problems of recreational environment,and lack of recreational function Problem,destroying the rural recreation environment,but also restricts the sustainable development of rural tourism,need to be re-examined and seek scientific theory under the guidance of ideas and methods.In the face of the increasingly serious environmental ecological crisis,in the process of human reflection and awakening,ecological ethics came into being.From the perspective of ethics to the human moral requirements,called for the establishment of a harmonious relationship between man and nature.Based on the research of domestic and foreign related materials and a series of theories related to landscape ecology,sustainable development theory and human settlements science,this paper focuses on the concepts of "recreation and tourism","rural tourism"and "recreation space" Combing the concept,composition and structure of rural tourism recreation space.Under the revelation of ecological ethics,the main points of ecological ethics are summarized,and the planning and design of rural tourism recreation space and the construction of rural recreational environment are explored from the ethical and moral aspects of harmonious relationship between man and nature.According to the existing problems in the construction of rural tourism recreation space environment,based on the main view of ecological ethics,five principles and design contents of rural tourism recreation space planning and design are put forward.In order to construct the recreational environment of harmony between man and nature advocated by ecological ethics,from the aspects of respecting the natural texture of the countryside,the continuation of the culture of the rural culture and the recreational needs of the people,the functional partition of the whole recreational space,the landscape ecological design,The design of recreational space natural and artificial landscape elements,and the perfect design content of recreation function.Finally,the paper discusses the planning and design of the recreation space in Pingyang Villa of Zhangzhou Skylight Ping as an empirical study,and provides reference and reference for the planning and design of rural tourism recreation space.