The Research Of The Public Policy Of Guangdong Province's Marine Industry Ecological Development

The 18 th national congress of the communist party of China emphasis on the construction of ecological civilization,put into the overall layout of socialism with Chinese characteristics with economic construction,political construction,cultural construction and social construction,became one of the major tasks for the development of China.The fifth plenary session of The 18 th session of the central committee of the communist party of China put forward innovation,harmonious,green,open,sharing five development idea,make green development becomeone of the basic concept to economic and social development of our country“The national economic and social development of the People's Republic of China thirteenth five-year plan outline”and the longer phase.Industrial ecology,is the strategy of ecological civilization construction and the base of industry development,in the face of The communist party of China put forward the construction of ecological civilization and implementation on the green development,and the ecological crisis facing the national and global,China began the transformation of the industry ecological development.The pollution emissions from land industry and the highly polluting and energy-intensive production mode from marine industry,also lead to damage to marine ecology,the marine environment has been facing serious threats;the requirement of protect marine natural ecology from The 18 th national congress of the communist party of China,making marine ecological civilization construction has also become a key link of the construction of ecological civilization,thus marine economy needs to be on a path to industrial ecology.Guangdong province as one of the coastal province of China,since the reform and opening up has been committed to the development of the marine economy,marine industry has always maintained good momentum.But the high energy consumption,high pollution,high emissions vulgar development mode of marine industry makes Guangdong province's marine ecology suffer from serious damage,the pressure and influence between industry development and the ecological environment has increasing,need to the government overall considerate from the macro point of view,to promoted Guangdong province's marine industrial structure adjustment by setting the appropriate public policy,to guided the marine ecological development,to solved the problem of marine ecological pollution,to realized sustainable development.This article is divided into six parts altogether.The first part is the introduction,including the research background and significance,the domestic and foreign research review and evaluation,the research ideas and methods,and the innovation and the insufficiency.The second part is concept definition and theoretical basis,defined the concepts of industrial ecology,marine industry ecology,public policy,and learn the industrial ecology theory,the circular economy theory,the public policy theory deeply,for the public policy research of Guangdong province's marine ecological development provide theoretical basis.The third part is researched and analyzed the current situation and problems of Guangdong province's marine fishery,port-surrounding petrochemical industry,port transportation,coastal tourism ect.marine industry.The fourth part is researched and analyzed the current situation of the public policy of marine ecological of Guangdong province,finded out the restriction factors in the public policy of Marine ecological development of Guangdong province.The fifth part is researched the public policy of marine ecological of United States,Japan,South Korea and the three provinces of Shandong,Hebei,Fujian,summed up the experience for reference and enlightenment.The sixth part is provided reference and put forward the corresponding suggestions to perfect the public policy of marine ecological development of Guangdong province.