Shanxi Yuanjia Village Resident’s Tourism Impact Perception Research

The ourism is often consider dtobeto timulate conomic evelopment and attract foreign investment,generate conomic income, increase employment opportunities and increase government revenue.However,thetourismin creatingeconomic benefits, promotesocial progress and prosperity of culture can also change or even worsen the destination economic, natural environment and culturalstatus, and tourism will bring residents to many nature and degree of different impact.These impacts function in the tourism destination resident’s each kind of sense organ, causes the tourism destination resident’s corresponding psyehology experience and the manner responded that forms the tourism destination resident’s eomprehensive perception to tourism impact. This paper from the angle of view of tourism destination resident, make the thorough discussion and analysis to Yuan Jiacun villege residents.Tourism impact perceptionand perception impact factor researeh,the research contentmainly includes:Firstly of domestic and foreign rural tourism development definition, classification, function and significance were more comprehensive combing, summed up the domestic and foreign scholars study of residents’ perceptions on tourism impacts. Second, through analysis of domestic and foreign tourism impact perception factors and design of Tourism Destination Residents’ tourism impact perception scale, the survey questionnaire table for residents of demographic characteristics and tourism participation of descriptive statistics analysis, scale reliability and validity and effects of tourism by the principal component factor analysis, correlation analysis of the factors of demographic characteristics and tourism correlation and tourism impact for residents. Third, between the residents of rural tourism impact perception and tourism overall perception model construction and analysis, reveals the path relationship between the two, according to their correlation analysis. In the end, the suggestions are put forward, in order to provide a reference for the sustainable development of rural tourism.