The Research On The Formation Of Yun Daiying’s The Marxist View On Journalism

In the late 19th century to the middle of the 20th century, the country was in turmoil and urgently need to change.In this background,on the one hand,the reactionary government controled thought severely, depress the progressives, forbid advanced thoughts.on the other hand,various thought surging mingled,appearing a scene of prosperity.Choosing in what kind of thought to save the nation became the intellectuals generally considered at that time, Yun Daiying was also thinking about the same question which was in the critical period of the outlook on life and values formation. In practice, by selecting anarchism and new villegist, Yun Daiying finally established in marxism as ideological weapon to save the country which serve as his dominant thought.In Yun Daiying short life time, he founded or edited or directed nearly twenty copies of newspapers, having a wealth of journalistic practice. Under the interaction of his thoughts and news practice, the formation of marxism news view throughout.In this paper, the formation process of Yun Daiying marxist concept of news is the key point, analyzing background of the marxist concept of news formation combined with his news practice, and dividing process of formation into germination,crucial exploration and final established three stages,considering from the four core elements of marxist concept of news, to the point of view of a dynamic analysis of marxist news view formation process.Early in the germination period, Yun Daiying thought that newspaper should have the property of "authority",maintained that news was objective and impartial and discussed the newspaper and readers of the relationship of " intimately"; in crucial exploration period, his news thought increased the ingredients of the marxism, thought organ newspaper should have corresponding institutions, and put forward the function of the newspaper is organizing and calling on people; in the final phase, Yun Daiying thought newspapers should maintain "party spirit", asserted the party’s interests on behalf of the party’s position. At the same time, he told the news authenticity to seek truth from facts and expounded the relationship between the press and the people. Since then, after a series of process, his news thought gradually became the marxist view on Journalism.