A New Way Of Print Media Reports: Data Journalism

With the popularity of the Internet, the emergence of smart phones and the development of computer technology, our behavior, location and even physiological data can be recorded, access and analysis of the data. This change not only changed the human life, work and study, but also to the community of all walks of life has brought significant changes. It can be said that a large-scale production, sharing and application of the era of data has been opened, it is the era of big data.Had to admit that the big data has opened a major era of transformation. As "the era of big data prophet" Viktor Mayer Schonberger said that big data is like is the human society of the "third eye", real-time video of everything, in the field of agriculture, commerce, enterprise management, e-commerce and other produced huge influence. In the big data Carnival feast, the news media can not stay out of the field of natural. Data information, diversity of data sources, data collection, data mining, statistics, analysis technology and the diversification of the data presentation, the media can make full use of the data reported. In this way, a new type of news production method, which is interdisciplinary and cross domain, has emerged as the times require.Social development today, the traditional media has experienced three situations: the first is the emergence of the Internet, to a great extent, the diversion of traditional media audience, shook the audience’s reading habits; the second is the popularity of the Internet and the rise of new media, from the media, breaking the monopoly of the traditional media news reports for a time, everyone has a microphone, everyone is editors and reporters, develop a fragmented homeopathic audience reading habits; the third I think is the big data era, in the face of changing media environment, although the media has taken from the digital media, reports and other measures to achieve innovation and new media, and new media fusion, but academia and industry still occasionally issued a "print media quick die" sound.The author believes that the data journalism, as the era of big data of a new production, for the plight of the traditional paper media, the opportunities outweigh the challenges. As early as 2009, the famous foreign mainstream media, the guardian on the data news practice, today, has become a leader in the field of data news practice". With the maturity of the big data technology and visualization technology, the domestic media also began to explore the practice of data news in 2012. Due to the origin of data journalism in a foreign country, the country has been in the initial stage of exploration. But the author thinks, as long as the response to the media environment, brain in large data consciousness, traditional media can find their own road of transformation and breakthrough direction through the data journalism,the new way of reporting.The data of the Qianjiang Evening News "," Beijing Times "," China Youth Daily "news works for text, the domestic media data news practice were a full range of analysis. First is the introduction part, mainly make a brief introduction to the research background, the research goal and the significance, the research status, research methods and research ideas; the first chapter, mainly on news data related to the concept of carding, summed up and summarized. Among them, news data generating background, connotation and characteristics, evolution process and the production process is the focus of the paper; the second chapter is the focus of this paper, mainly from the reports the number of data sources, subject selection, visual type four aspects, carries on the analysis to the print data journalistic practice. Through the summary of this-chapter,a comprensive comparison of the data of news practice at home and abroad, look at the data and news media practice at home and abroad and what are the differences; the third chapter, the second chapter closely, chiefly elaborates the data on news production process, practitioners, news value standard impact the news and data displayed in the domestic practice; the fourth chapter is mainly on the lack of domestic media news data in practice, to find a breakthrough from the government, enterprises, research institutions and the media itself in three aspects, so as to better development in the domestic news data provide specific coping strategies, to find the right direction of breakthrough.