The Comparative Study On Specially-shaped Synonym Chinese Characters In Sino-korean And Their Counterparts In Chinese

Before Korea’s words are not created the Korean peninsula has been using the Chinese characters to mark whatever things and phenomena. Until The Fourth generation Wang Shizong, who was North Korea dynasty king with a group of scholars, had created Korea’s words, later the Korean peninsula began to use their own words. But after created, in a long period of time, the words have not instead of the Chinese characters as Korean writing words. So by a steady stream of Chinese characters, Chinese is input to the system of Korean language. Reflect on the language, there is in a large number of Chinese words in Korean. Customarily Korean vocabulary had been divided into inherent vocabulary, Sino Korean words and loan words. And one of the Sino Korean words makes up more than half of the Korean inherent vocabulary. These Sino Korean words in Korean language system were imported, fused and reengineering. On the one hand, they maintained the features of Chinese and on the other hand, with the inherent in the Korean word by the language system integration and assimilation. The value of the Sino-Korean words of has two sides, which is important research value in Chinese-Korean vocabulary contrast.For Sino-Korean words, China and South Korea scholars have carried out extensive research and comparative study, the results is extremely rich. It can be seen from a large number of studies focused on Sino Korean words in sound, form and meaning. The research of form and meaning were especially rich. With the development of Chinese words and Sino-Korean words, their relationship is becoming more and more complex. In addition to voice debate on reading, more should pay attention to the meanings of it. So the academic circles of Chinese-Korean vocabulary contrast research mainly focus on the same form with same meaning, the same form with different meaning, the different form with the same meaning and the different form with the different meaning.This paper focused on special-shaped synonymous Sino Korean words. Investigating the morphological changes and the semantic of special-shaped in Sino Korean words. Strive to comprehensive study on the special-shaped synonymous Sino Korean words. In this paper, first of all, through the analysis of the diachronic perspective, traces the sources and causes of the different form with the same meaning Sino Korean words. And then based on the synchronic level, research the rules and characteristics of special-shaped synonymous Sino Korean words in morphological structure, meaning, usage, and so on. The main purpose of the paper is combined with specific linguistic theories, research in Korean-Chinese vocabulary comparison of special-shaped sino-kroean words.This paper first analysis from the perspective of diachronic study Korean development process and characteristics of Sino Korean words. And then found out the words from the Sino-south Korean dictionary (2004, Korea university)and Korean-Chinese select dictionary. Analyzed the special-shaped synonyms, semantic and pragmatic features of these words. And then determine the research emphasis of this article, a review of existing research results. First investigated the development and characteristics of special-shaped synonymous Sino Korean words by communication basic theory. Do matting for the following research."Special-shaped synonymous Sino Korean words form contrast research" is a research focus of this paper. Main classifying abnormity Sino Korean words from different angles, it is concluded that under the different classification of abnormity characteristics of Sino Korean words. On research methods, illustrates a large number of abnormity instance, Sino Korean words from different form with the same meaning form, syllable number, syllable number change relations of special-shaped Sino Korean words carried on the thorough research."Special-shaped synonymous Sino Korean words semantic contrast research" is another research focus in this paper.After comparative study found words from the dictionary lookup to special-shaped synonymous Sino Korean words group a total of188. Analysis from the perspective of syllables, monosyllabic words1group, a double syllable word87group, three syllables,92group, four syllables8group. There are six kinds of double syllable words of the same syllables abnormity form and8kinds of different syllables alien form, Which syllable count reduce alien form has3kinds, syllable has5kinds of increase in the number of alien forms. Compared with the size of three syllables in the word, because itself syllable count more than double syllable words, so it’s alien forms are more complicated than the double syllable. There are5kinds of syllables to be found. At the same time this paper also investigates the alien form of four syllable words, found that there are four kinds in the same number of syllables alien forms, and there are three kinds in different syllables alien form.