Design Research For Complex Community Elderly Facilities

Our aging population continues to deepen, the rapid growth of the elderly population makes various types of pension institutions face a huge gap. Ob ject of study- complex community elderly facilities, because it is rooted in the community, close to the people, who could act as "community care" most of the functions is to achieve old place "home care" powerful protection. Domestic existing community f acilities for the elderly exist setting dispersion, lower level of the building facilities, functional configuration imperfect, and community complex facilities for the elderly, as a new pension agency, the country still in the initial stage of exploration, construction-related guidance Standard and success stories almost empty.This article will attempt to community planning and design requirements of complex community elderly facilities. First, through the literature and case of Japan and Sweden, two developed community complex research facilities for the elderly, summarize its development experience and the type of facility characteristics; secondly, by a number of community care facilities for the domestic field research, identify problems, look for dema nd; then, at home and abroad by earlier research combing summary, extract suitable for China’s complex facilities for the elderly in community planning and site selection, functional configuration, various aspects of spatial characteristics, streamline the organization and other design elements and analyzed, and these design points in the last chapter of the two practice projects were fully implemented and validated.Research ideas and practical results of this paper hopes to provide a reference not only in new construction and renovation planning complex community elderly facility design in the future when the architect, developers, operator of elderly facilities can also provide some reference.