The Research On Characteristical Design Of Commercial Street In City Environment

Commercial Pedestrian Street, as an important form of commercial building types of modern city, has been continued to build in the process of modernization construction of cities in China. But along with the process of development in full swing, the construction of Commercial Pedestrian Street is constantly exposed to various issues in architectural design. As lacking of practical design ideas, some streets are blind imitation and crudely made, some are missing features and fragmented urban context. Although some have been one-sided pursuing the economic benefits, which have become the government image project, but are failed to get the satisfactory returns of economic efficiency? Today many of the issues arising from urban development in China are all reflected on Commercial Pedestrian Street building types. So how can the architect solve the case of formality style design of the building? How to make commercial street produce better income returns in the new era of economic development environment? With a strong proponent of the traditional cultural values of Chinese society today, how to combine Commercial Street with the rich forms of traditional culture in an effective development way? These are worthy of study and discussion.Based on the analysis of development of domestic and foreign commercial street in the past thirty years, this thesis identify the law of development and the characteristic contents of modern commercial street, and point out the factors that affect the architectural design of it. Through the analysis of macro, meso and micro, the three levels, the thesis is to further explore the effects of the factors of design. Then the author put forward the definition and classification of features of Characteristical Commercial Street, and pointed out that the quality characteristics of the space has the important value in the design of modern commercial street. The formation of special commercial street space is not simply in the form of borrowing elements of cultural forms, but on the basis of meeting the conditions of the design, to form the sustainability of the overall characteristics of space.Through the case analysis of the existing domestic commercial street of spatial quality in line with characteristics, the thesis makes researches on the design process of modern commercial street buildings, and broadens and deepens the thinking about characteristical design of commercial street from the architectural programming, evaluation, the project feasibility analysis of new ways of design which influence the development of modern business, and started to explore its characteristics form, spatial organization, the environment forms, and the other elements of characteristical design of commercial street.At last, as taking the Xinping ethnic style commercial street for an example, the thesis describes and analyses the different processes of starting point and the characteristic of the three projects of the commercial street design before and after, then it points out the different forms of the expression and the advantages and disadvantages of the projects, appraises the deficiency of the final design. And finally, it can be summed up the meaning of the characteristical design of commercial street in project.