Residential Interior Design Of Urban Elderly Of Global Aging In Our Country

With the end of World War II, the international situation appears relatively stable,the global economy booming industry, the level of medical conditions, continuousimprovement and perfection, an aging society has become the development trend ofthe world. The rising number of the elderly, has been a major concern to all countriesof the world and to address issues of population development. And China’s agingpopulation problem is more long way to go, China is developing very rapidly aging,and in the level of economic, social welfare and pension is not enough to improve thesituation developed and crossing the finish line ahead of an aging society, but also theface of "old before getting rich" for "4-2-1" family structure challenges. So, how todeal with the grim situation of an aging society, the elderly how to create a suitableliving space and residential indoor environment has become and what we have to facethe urgent problem.In this paper, the characteristics of aging conditions and characteristics of China’sdevelopment, proposed home care is a universal way of living of the elderly pension,older people can adapt our daily habits and physiological, psychological, behavioralcharacteristics of demand. In this paper,60years of age and older over the city for thestudy of this survey, households petition through questionnaires record, I learned thebasic situation of China’s urban elderly health, care service needs, families livingpatterns, use of interior space situation, as well as participate in the cultural life of thecommunity, and finally summarize some of the difficulties and problems of the urbanelderly housing that currently exists.From the perspective of humanistic design as the starting point for the specialneeds of the elderly and dependent on the residential areas of physical, psychological,behavioral, etc., in accessible design criterion, the elderly residential interior design ofsecurity, self-reliance, health and applicability of the four principles. It also details the passage of human scale and space for wheelchair users in the elderly residentialinterior design needed to be followed, respectively, from the refinement of olderresidential interior space, electrical lighting design, decoration materials design, colordesign conduct analysis, design and other aspects of interior furnishings.The elderly in terms of clothing, food, shelter, and will have their own specialneeds, especially in particular in terms of the performance of the living space.Therefore, in the study of elderly housing should reflect the humane care to theelderly for the design of the main body, in older residential interior design to meet therequirements of the appropriate age, through accessible, user-friendly design tocompensate for the decline of their body functions and improve elderly people living,prolong healthy period. Create a comfortable living environment for the elderly, sothat they enjoy their twilight years, design research suitable for the elderly living inresidential environments pension is a harmonious society, an important part of thecommunity livable indispensable, has a positive effect.