| With the rapid development of urbanization and accelerate the economy, China’s urbanhousing construction has entered a golden age. Although the cause is the rapiddevelopment of residential and exhibit prosperity, but the housing problems also affectthe harmonious development of societyã€people live and work. Because of resourceconstraints〠the large population and the amount of ordinary residential constructionincreased, the mainstream housing market, which affects the content of the socialconstruction of cultural, economic, technological, etc., the importance of self-evident.At present, China’s housing construction is still a extensive mode of production,lack depth and meticulous research on residential area and comfort〠flexible,energy-saving, heat insulation properties of the dining and kitchen space. Coupled withthe low level of industrialization,so lack of effective integration and other issues.Ordinary residential quality rough, poorly, so in terms of quality residential renovationshould accelerate comfort, environmental protection, perfect matching characteristics.To make our people will be less able to alleviate the basic national conditions, ordinaryresidential needs through meticulous and intensive study of the design, by increasingthe average residential comfort, sustainability and energy saving, making efficient useof space, thus ensuring residential construction quality.The kitchen is the most part to reflect residential construction level and thecivilization site, but also the most active place every day, it is called the house "heart."Residential overall suitability and comfort is also concerned with the kitchen space,and detail design is fundamental for improving the applicability and comfort, and forenhancing the living standards of residential kitchen features quality and enhancement with significant impact. Therefore, the rational design of the kitchen or not is one ofthe core issues of residential design. The focus is as a family dining space reasonabledining space design for family cohesion and psychological pleasure when eating isrelated to being in a cozy dining environment, in order to create and experience the realtaste of life. Therefore, both in the design of the kitchen detailed study should also bereasonable arrangements for dining space. Only through meticulous research andrational design, to make the technical requirements, features a variety of dining kitchenspace to achieve comfortable and convenient to use, efficient use of space, compactlayout features in a limited space. Due to the current existing normative standards ofcomfort in the space, sustainability, environmental protection and energy savingequipment level has been lacking, just to meet the basic rational spatial functions. Thus,in order to achieve fine detail design requires a more sophisticated era of design.This paper first reviewed the development of city residential kitchen space sincethe founding of our country, research and analysis on the present status from the basictheory of architecture, summarizes the present household demand for kitchen space, inthe kitchen space using process problems are as follows:1.the comfort problemsincluding design lack of space scale, layout unreasonable, inconvenient use, scatteredincomplete, use the environment is not comfortable;2.sustainability issues includingthe lack of ageing design and flexibility;3.energy-saving environmental problemsincluding high energy consumption, environmental pollution. Based on the basicfunctions of kitchen space, space layout, appropriate size, type analysis to calculate theindex for ordinary residential area suitable for home use. In response to questions,carries on the detail design of storage space, space of equipment, ancillary servicesfrom the point of view of space space meet comfort; meet the sustainability of theangle of aging and flexible space variability of detail design; meet the energy savingand environmental protection of detail design of lighting and garbage disposal. At theend of the space layout, human scale, suitable area, furniture, electrical appliances,equipment and pipeline for fine design summary. To improve the design efficiency ofordinary residential kitchen space quality, has a certain significance. |