A Study On The Legal Problems Of Market Mechanism In The Management Of Nature Reserves In China

Since1956began construction of China’s first nature reserve——Dinghushan Nature Reserve, and now China has established different types, different sizes, different levels of nature reserves. For the established nature reserves we have to be managed and maintained to ensure that the objectives are achieved the establishment of nature reserves. Due to limited resources and limited investment, resulting in a lot of nature reserves generated waste of resources, environmental pollution, ecological damage and other consequences in the process of development. At present, China mainly relies on nature reserve administration. In practice, our nature reserve management functions borne by the Government, and its management can not meet the needs of today’s economy and society, coupled with government investment is limited, therefore, resulting in the development of nature reserves difficult dilemma. Governance should be implemented on nature reserves modest market-oriented reforms to the market mechanism to compensate for the limitations of administrative or mediation model exist. This article aims to study patterns of market mechanisms, in-depth analysis of its role in the management of nature reserves, the meaning of that article where the most critical is that the legal aspects of nature reserve management of market mechanisms should be reflected and how do the appropriate research to improve.In this paper,"market mechanisms Nature Reserve study the legal issues of governance " as the title research, article total is divided into six parts. The first part is an introduction section. Background and significance of the study gave an explanation of the research status at home and abroad and research, research methods outlined. The second part is an overview of nature reserves. The main significance of the definition of discrimination, including nature reserves, nature reserves zoning classification, the establishment of protected areas and the development process, nature reserves; nature reserve management status quo and problems. The status quo of China’s nature reserves management system are described. And imperfect nature reserve management and the destruction of nature reserves to curb the problem can not be analyzed. The third part is the study of nature reserve management and market mechanisms. Its public nature reserve management, nature reserve management in the market mechanism, where the market for contact management and governance of law or that the market is reflected in the law on how to achieve explore. The fourth part is the status of nature reserve management market mechanism in China. On issues related to the protection of areas of market operations exist in the process, improve the market mechanism to analyze the nature reserve governance The fifth part of the legal protection of market mechanisms to achieve, including countermeasures how specific legislation implementation of market supervision. The last part of the conclusion. Pointed out that the establishment of nature reserves for the protection of the significance of the natural environment and protect natural resources, and reiterated that appear along with social development issues.