Along with the development of nature reserves, China has executed a large number of laws in the establishment, construction, protection and management of nature reserves, which has made noteworthy achievements in the world.In recent years, our country nature's protection area obtained the fast development and formed the nature reserve system of more reasonable layout and comprehensive types. But the legislation in China on nature reserve does not correspond with the rapid development of nature reserves. It has not yet established some important rules and laws, and the concept on legislation has been a little backward and difficult to adapt to the new situation of China's nature reserves legislation. Therefore, the urgent task on the present building of nature reserve is to set up the appropriate legal norms that suit the specific condition of China's nature reserves. Beginning with the current development of nature reserve in China and its related legal norms, the thesis attempts to analyze and evaluate the related legal system, and make some suggestions to improve the legislation on nature reserve on the basis of the advanced experience of foreign countries. The thesis is composed of four parts: the first part introduces the definition, role, as well as significance of the nature reserve's legal norms, and illustrates the necessity of strengthening the legislation about nature reserves in China. The second part analyzes the legal protection on nature reserves abroad and its enlightenment to the legislation of our country. The third part explains the current situation of nature reserves in China and its problems. with reference to the problem, the fourth part makes some specific suggestions to improve the legislation on nature reserves in China.At present, the legal norms of nature reserves in China are imperfect; the law is on the low level and there is a conflict within the legal norms. In order to carry out the work of nature reserves, we have to perfect the legal system of nature reserves by obeying the principles of balance, sustainable development and any other new ideas. We should develop a comprehensive legislative and change the relevant laws and regulations, so as to form a comprehensive and complete advanced legal system. In addition, the management system is not completed, and the government does not pay more attention to this area, at the same time, public participation and economic compensation system is not perfect, and legal liability is improper. Therefore, we can not achieve the purpose of the protection of nature reserves. According to the needs of nature reserves in practice, we should construct a new protection system and improve the management of nature reserves; and we should enhance management system and their own income to provide financial support for the protection of nature reserves. Finally, the construction of legal responsibility system should be strengthened, so as to achieve the role of the nature reserves. |