Development And Test Of Psychological Nursing Model Of Traditional Chinese Medicine In The Elderly

Objectives1Construction mode of psychological nursing care of traditional Chinese medicine in the elderly;2Through qualitative interviews of elderly, further supporting the elderly accept the importance of psychological nursing care of traditional Chinese medicine, and for building the scientific mode of psychological nursing care of traditional Chinese medicine provide a sound basis;3From the health status of the elderly, blood pressure values, self-efficacy, subjective validity demonstration model of psychological nursing care of traditional Chinese medicine in the elderly and scientific;4The study is the key to improve the quality of elder care and fundamentally promote the development of old-age.Methods1Retrospective study in reviewing relevant literature, at home and abroad based on the analysis of status quo of psychological nursing care of traditional Chinese medicine, taking the overall theory of Yin-Yang and its pathogenesis theory as the main theoretical basis of the study, drawing on the theories of self-efficacy theory, subjective and positive psychology and other related theories, preliminary construction of theory framework of TCM psychological care of the elderly.2Qualitative research semi-structured interview design, non-random, purposeful sampling7elderly people interviewed, went to back its older periods after the experience, further supporting the elderly accept the importance of psychological nursing care of traditional Chinese medicine, and provide a basis for building elderly TCM psychological care model.3Experimental research selected social service center for the aged and gaoxin district, Chengdu wenjiang district Kang Xinyuan senior apartment that met the inclusion criteria for the study of older persons, were randomly assigned to the experimental group and the control group. Control group implemented General elder care, older persons in the implementation of the experimental group on a regular basis for gerontological nursing, focused on psychological nursing intervention of TCM, collect various types of information such as scale and physiological indicators and information, SPSS17.0software on the health status of the elderly, self-efficacy, a sense of happiness and analysis evaluation categories such as blood pressure and draw conclusions.Results1Building a text in reviewing a large number of domestic and foreign research and application status of psychological nursing care of traditional Chinese medicine on the basis of the literature, the initial construction of TCM psychological care on elderly model prototype.2Qualitative research a comprehensive outline of the "psychological process of elderly aged growth" and to form a tree-like structure, both for the elderly provide a basis for research on psychological nursing model in traditional Chinese medicine, also available for follow-up study of formation bedding.3Experimental research Two groups of elderly people in the group’s general information, SF-36self-efficacy, subjective well-being and blood pressure there was no statistically significant difference (P>0.05), comparable; SF-36score: the experimental group after intervention SF-36scale the rest seven dimensions except the physiology score significantly higher than before the intervention and control group (P<0.05); Control group each item has no obvious change before and after intervention (P>0.05), there was no statistically significant difference; Self-efficacy scale score:the experimental group after intervention in various items and the total score increased significantly, compared with before intervention and control group with significant difference (P<0.05); Control group each item has no obvious change before and after intervention (P>0.05), there was no statistically significant difference; Memorial university in Newfoundland happiness scale:after nursing intervention, the experimental group scored considerably high PN, PE, NA, NE scored significantly lower, PN, PE, NA, NE and total score than before the intervention and control group had significant difference (P<0.05); Control group, and the dimension scores and total score no significant changes before and after the intervention (P>0.05), there was no statistically significant difference; Blood pressure:the experimental group after intervention of blood pressure significantly decreased (P<0.05); The control group before and after the intervention of blood pressure has no obvious change (P>0.05), there was no statistically significant difference.conelusion1Construction of model of psychological nursing care of7main components of traditional Chinese medicine, main entry point and implement of TCM psychological care of these steps is the key.2Qualitative interviews up with growth of the elderly population age-psychological process mainly through the2times and inductive effects the elderly suitable physical and mental state of4, including good character, rational and effective response, social support and community involvement.3Clinical experimental research confirms that the Institute to build old mode of psychological nursing care of traditional Chinese medicine to improve the health status of the elderly, improving self-efficacy and subjective well-being, as well as have a positive impact. Merited further in-depth study and application.