A Retrospective Study Of TCM Syndromes Distribution In902Inpatients With Metrorrhagia And Metrostaxi

Objective: To investigate the distribution rule and the existing problems ofmetrorrhagia and metrostaxis syndromes，and in a more reasonable of the the treatmentand prevention of regulating of metrorrhagia and metrostaxis. Methods:902cases ofpatients with metrorrhagia and metrostaxis were collected during December2008to June2012at Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Hospital of TCM,to To study thedistribution of syndromes,statistic of syndromes and the frequency and composition of thesituation., and compare the differerces between them according to the age, cultural leveland the national classification. Rusults:1.902cases of patients: of which35cases werepuberty (3.9%),389cases were Childbearing age(43.1%),478cases wereperimenopause(53.0%); of which695cases were Han nationality(77.1%),109caseswere Uighur (12.1%),60cases were Hui nationality(6.7%),20cases were Kazak(2.2%),18cases were Other minority(2.0%);206cases were Junior college education (22.8%),205cases were Bachelor degree of culture (22.7%),181cases were junior middle schoolculture level (20.1%),170cases were High school culture level (18.8%),71cases werePrimary school culture level (7.9%),42cases owere Technical secondary school culturelevel(4.7%),12cases were Illiteracy (1.3%).15cases were academic credentials aboveundergraduate(1.7%).2.902cases of patients:of which440cases were the deficiencysyndrome (48.7%);331cases were the excessive syndrome(36.8%);131cases were thedeficiency syndrome with excessive syndrome (14.5%). And there are373cases of bloodstasis, account(41.4%);316cases of spleen deficiency (34.4%),155cases of Kidneydeficiency (17.2%);93cases of Blood heat(10.1%).3. The distribution of syndromesin different age stages: in the patients of Childbearing age and perimenopause the mostsyndrome is deficiency syndrome, less is the excessive syndrome, and the least isdeficiency syndrome with excessive syndrome; But in puberty the most syndrome isdeficiency syndrome, less is deficiency syndrome with excessive syndrome, and the leastis the excessive syndrome. In deficiency the main syndromes are spleen deficiency andkidney deficiency; In excessive the main syndromes are blood stasis syndrome and stagnation of Qi and blood; In deficiency syndrome with excessive syndrome the mainsyndromes are Qi deficiency and Blood stasis and deficiency-heat syndrome.4. Thedistribution of each syndrome in different nationalities: In all ethnic groups the mostsyndrome was deficiency syndrome, less was the excessive, and the least was deficiencysyndrome with excessive syndrom. The most common deficiency syndrome was spleendeficiency and the second was kidney deficiency;The most excessive syndrome is bloodstasis,and stagnation of qi and blood take second place; In deficiency syndrome withexcessive syndrome the main syndromes were Qi deficiency and Blood stasis anddeficiency-heat syndrome. Conclusion: In902cases patients with metrorrhagia andmetrostaxis,the most common was the perimenopause period (53.0%),and the second waschild-bearing period (43.1%). In902cases patients with metrorrhagia and metrostaxis forTCM syndrome, the most common was the deficiency syndrome. In different ages andnationalities blood stasis and spleen deficiency were similar. kidney deficiency was morecommon in patients of puberty, and blood heat syndrome was more common in patients ofperimenopause period and patients of Uyghur. The study was retrospective analysis, thelack of rigorous scientific design, small sample size, and there were mang man-made andgeographical factors. So that there may be a larger bias from the result.