| With the social division of labor and labor productivity rising ceaselessly, the tourism industry becomes more and more important in social and economic activities. These years the tourism industry has gradually become advantage industry, pillar industry promoting economic growth. The relation between tourism industry and regional economies development has gradually become the research hotspot. A scientific and reasonable evaluation of the effect of tourism industry on regional economy, determining the actual status of tourism industry in the process of the development of regional economy, can develop tourism policy scientifically and develop the tourism resources reasonably. These can promote the development of tourism industry and regional economy coordinately and sustainably. However, we should not neglect one point, namely the development of regional economy plays a role in promoting its tourism industry. It is a solid backing for tourism industry to achieve good benefits. In fact, tourism industry and regional economy can become coordinated and mutually beneficial, and they can develop together.The GDP of Anhui Province reached15110.3billion Yuan in2011, by growing13.5%. Financial income reached2632.8billion Yuan, by growing27.6%.In2011, our province has received22534.8million domestic tourists, by increasing46.8%. Inbound tourism number2652000person-time, by growing33.6%.In2011, the total tourism revenue was1900.6Billion Yuan, by growing65.5%, in which the tourist foreign exchange earning was13.2billion dollars, and domestic tourism income was18.15billion Yuan, increased by60.6%and65.8%respectively. Our province is rich in tourism resources, and geography position is richly endowed by nature, so tourism development has many advantages. Therefore, this paper selects Anhui Province as tive of the coupling coordination degree, and explores the relations of Anhurtourism industry and regional economy development with quantitative and qualitative methods. I hope this paper have the certain reference value to the Anhui province tourism development.Firstly, I recognize and comb some related theories, mainly the tourism industry theory, regional economic theory and the coupling coordination degree theory, and state the related concept, including the tourism industry, the tourism industry effect, regional, regional economic, coupling and coordination degree.Secondly, I analyze the present situation of tourism industry in Anhui province from four aspects:the actual situation in Anhui province and the general situation of tourism development, tourism resources, tourism traffic and tourism industry development situation. I analyze situation of the development of regional economy from province’s GDP and fiscal revenue. Based on the analysis of the development of Anhui provincial tourism industry and regional economy, I explain the function mechanism of coordinated development of tourism industry and regional economy interaction of Anhui. I analyze the impact of tourism on regional economy from income effect, export effect, employment effect and industry effect. The economic development promotes the tourism demand, perfected infrastructure and advanced information technology are the strong backing of the tourism industry, and regional economic environment favors a strong competitive advantage for the tourism industry. I analyze the influence of regional economy on tourism industry from these four aspects.Finally, I design the index system which is easy to operate, establish coordinated coupling degree model of tourism industry and regional economic, and analyze the coupling coordination degree of tourism industry and regional economic of Anhui province and its16prefecture-level cities’, from2000-2011and2006-2011.And I evaluate the coupling coordination of the tourism industry and regional economy in Anhui province and its16cities. I put forward some measures and suggestions for the coordinated development of tourism industry and regional economy of Anhui finally. |
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