Rural problem is China’s important problems, and the land problem is the key to the problem. As Marx said:the land is all production and the source of all that is. Land is the farmers living, is also rich farmers to invest in the well-off society. The current China is in the transition from a planned economy to a market economy, the transition from agricultural society to industrial society of the social transition of the system of the transition, this period is China’s development of the reform of the critical period, the contradiction of GongJianQi, highlights period, so we should deal with the reform, development and stability of the relationship. Land disputes involving the people’s livelihood, relationship problems people plan, party committees and governments at all levels is the focus of attention,"agriculture, countryside and farmers" is the key problems. In recent years, with the party central committee and the state council on the abolition of agricultural tariffs, higher food prices, and increasing agricultural subsidies rich peasants and benefit to the implementation of policy, the farmers who have greatly enhance the enthusiasm, agricultural production appeared years not some good situation, but in farmers cultivate land high enthusiasm at the same time, some places also arise the land rights disputes or even group incidents, and there are of Tennessee. Research shows that, the current land disputes problem has already overtaken tax dispute become the focus of the farmers’ rights struggle, is to influence the stability of the rural society and development priority, and become to maintain social stability, constructing the harmonious society, the comprehensive construction well-off society and so on a series of major social development strategic goals of the serious threat and obstacles, if not to timely and effectively dissolve, its will constitute the destructive power of social stability. Therefore, to contemporary Chinese land rights disputes problems in a comprehensive and systematic research, trying to explore the effective and reasonable land conflict coordination of way, not only is a significant theory problem, but also a great realistic problem.This study according to this idea, the starting point is to effectively solve the rural land disputes, protect farmers’ legal rights, in the new rural construction of harmonious society of socialism and background, through the analysis of the rural land disputes the type, characteristics, current situation and reasons, points out that China’s rural land disputes, the existing problems of the active exploration effectively solve China’s rural land disputes way, and combined with actual situation proposed the countermeasures of feasibility, and finally achieve fully protecting farmers’ rights and interests, and the purpose of constructing the harmonious society.In this paper, based on theoretical and practial background, it can be logically divided into six parts:The first part is the introduction. The study mainly introduced the research background, the research significance, the research at home and abroad were reviewed, including foreign social conflict theory literature review and domestic land rights disputes literature review, this paper and the research methods and ideas.The second chapter of China is the main content of the rural land problem theoretical definition of interest conflicts. Through collecting the relevant data, and summarizes the rural land interest conflicts related issues, including the rural land interest conflicts definition, types of rural land benefit analysis of characteristics of the dispute two parts.The third chapter is in the second chapter, and on the basis of the overall population, mainly from the frequency, regional distribution, duration and social influence five aspects to introduce Chinese rural land rights disputes development present situation.The fourth chapter in this paper is the key point. Analysis of our rural land rights disputes causes of problems, including five aspects:the historical reason is the historic roots of the dispute produce; Land value manifestation is dispute being structural elements; System defect caused by disputes is produced its roots; Legal consciousness is the dispute of the concord root produced; Urban and rural economic system is the systematic malpractice disputes have roots.The fifth chapter is the focus of the article demonstrates, changtu.the in liaoning province as an example, through the analysis of liaoning province changtu cultivated land, especially the cause of the problem of cultivated land, in order to demonstrate the fourth chapter about China’s rural land rights disputes causes of problems.The sixth chapter in the above on the basis of analysis, and put forward the relevant and effective promote China’s rural land interests dispute resolution of countermeasures, and of China’s rural land rights disputes to the solution of the problem provide inspiration and reference.Therefore, the research of the rural land problem interest conflicts, have very important sense. Because only of China’s rural land rights disputes correct understanding and solve problems, to coordinate the relationship between the different class, respect farmers’socialist’s main body status and the legitimate rights and interests of the good people’s fundamental interests, you can really arouses the farmers’ enthusiasm and initiative, promote the construction of socialist new countryside, realizing the social stability and harmony. |