The Research Of Public Interest Expression During The Period Of Social Transformation

As China’s democratization process development, social equity and justice lifted the spirit of the public interest into the public and academics to achieve the vision. Represents the interests of social groups sharing common social welfare, social groups is necessary for survival with the development of social value, which in a non-exclusive, non-competitive, non-profit and other characteristics of interest from other concepts. Current to ensure social harmony and stability must strive to achieve the public interest, and to achieve the public interest on the premise that the public interest reasonably unobstructed expression.China’s social transition period, with the development of market economy, consumerism, money worship development makes the expansion of private interests or the interests of the Group has been an unprecedented prominent priority of economic growth makes the expression often overlooked public interest, long-term growth in GDP performance is deemed for economic and social development of the main purposes. With the economic level, residents improved quality of life, public awareness of the needs and rights of public gradually awakening, people began to focus on shared and non-competitive public interest issues. Reform and opening up in the sense that is highly centralized system of "decentralization-type" reform, the state withdraw from certain areas, given the growth of autonomous social space, a certain degree of civil society development. This adjustment of relations between state and society to become an important social transition characteristics of the environment, big government, strong national public interest configuration has been adjusted, the state is no longer the expression of the public interest and maintain the sole subject, social autonomy capacity, civil society matures, making social organization development, and strive with the national dialogue on equal footing, in order to convey public opinion, and the state or government co-expression and governance of public interest, so the author in the analysis of the social transition of public interest expressed emphasis on state-society relationship Perspective.Firstly, through the public interest, public interest expression, social transformation theory and the relationship between state and society combing theoretical framework to identify research framework for this article, and in the second chapter defines the nature of the public interest and public expression analysis of related factors carding, I believe that the "public" interests involved in a wide range interests of the majority, or the interests of all citizens, is to meet the public demand, it is not just the interests of more important is the level of moral goodness, is a collection of moral and interests body, through the definition of key concepts in this article, thereby laying the full research base.Since public interest throughout the human society has always been, which concerned the importance of all citizens need our attention. The third part of this article, the author analyzes the current period of social transition countries, the most important changes in social relations with the public interest to analyze the expression status quo, that there are four main types of expression mechanism of elite-led, market allocation, voluntary, media integration, is the official path and the path expression a combination of civil expression and expression analysis of the current existence of public interest expressed interests of vulnerable groups blocked;"abuse of power" led to social capital conspiracy; social organization lost credibility; media express a limited voice and other issues, and to analyze the uncertainty in the public interest itself; public interest expressed the contradictions and limitations of the body; expression vector inadequate supply of public interest; express object of public interest,"the people call the shots"; public interest channels of expression is not perfect; lack of expression of long-term public interest mechanisms restricting the expression of existing mechanisms to continue to improve public interest reasons for the development.The fourth part of this paper, combined with the reason of restricting our country society transformation period of public interest expression further development present situation, analysis of the relationship between the state and society change. In this chapter the transition state decentralization type of social reform and the growth of civil society as the background, analysis the necessity of constructing the public interest expression mechanism. The fifth part is the case analysis, from the current period of social transformation in China public interest expression feasibility, in the sixth part, the author finally proposed consummates our country during the period of social transformation, the public interest expression mechanism to change the traditional "strong State-Weak society" management mode, promote the maturity of civil society, enhance the social expression intensity and scope in the public interest. The state will have to be rational decentralization, perfect the traditional system of public interest expression channels, and actively develop new channels will be under the new situation, non-institutionalized expression channel improvement into legitimate channels, while promoting the "benign interaction between strong country" and "strong society", the interaction process of mass media as the interest expression with the benefit of integrated platform, should play the role of the media in journalism.