Reserch On The Planning And Design Of Urban Park Based On Low-Carbon Idea

Climate change is a global issue, it involving a variety of industries and fields. In this context, energy reduce and exhaust is no longer a slogan. The idea of low-carbon proposed and the development of low-carbon economy, low-carbon city and low-carbon community bring opportunities of improving the climate, which is also very important mean to practice the scientific concept of development.It summarizes the theories and uses the view of system with the methods of field research and comprehensive analysis. The idea of low-carbon is applied to urban park planning and construction, which establish the theory of low-carbon urban park. It has important significance for reality. The findings of this research can be concluded as follows:1. Through analysis the concept and content of low-carbon and the urban park, the problems and deficiencies of current urban park planning and construction were summarized.2. Discussing contact point of urban park based on low-carbon idea by three aspects which are oxygen release and carbon sequestration,carbon emissions and cold island effect. The concept and features of low-carbon urban park were proposed. The low-carbon methods of traditional landscape architecture was summarized by four elements which are topography, water, plant and architecture.3. Based on traditional urban park planning and design, this essay explores the methods and approaches about low-carbon urban park planning and design in terms of the location choice, road transport, water environment, plants, buildings, new energy, materials and so on, which can reduce emissions and sinks.4. In order to provide reference for future urban park planning,this essay analysis the exemplification of low-carbon idea in urban park planning and construction, which through the case of Shanghai Houtan Park.5. Together with the Life cycle assessment, the safeguards and construction mode of low-carbon urban park were proposed, Which from the three views of government, planning and construction unit, and social supervision system.